（可修改）初级英语语法总复习(整理版).ppt

五、对划线局部提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线局部有三种情况。 1、问人。Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon. 2、问干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this? ?afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3、问什么时候。When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going? to bed? 六、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow〔明天〕. = I will go swimming tomorrow. .......... * 181h， 练习：填空。 1.??我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I____ _____ _____ have a picnic with my friends. I ______ have a picnic with my friends. 2.?下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮 What ____ _____ _____ _____ _____next Monday? I ___ ___ ___ play basketball. .......... * 181h， 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。___ your mother ____ ___ go shopping this _____? Yes, she _____. She ____ ____ ____ buy some fruit. 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。What time ____ you ____ _____ meet? .......... * 181h， 用所给词的适当形式填空。1.?Today is a sunny day. We ________ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 2.?My brother _________(go) to Shanghai next week. 3.Tom often ________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _______ (go) to school by bike. .......... * 181h， 用所给词的适当形式填空。 4.?What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ________ (watch) TV and ________(catch) insects? 5.It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She _______ (watch) TV and __________ (catch) insects. .......... * 181h， 一般过去时 1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或 存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was 〔was not=wasn’t〕 ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。 〔were not=weren’t〕 3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否认句：didn’t 动词原形， 如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. .......... * 181h， 动词过去式变化规那么： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed， 如：work- -worked , 2．结尾是e加d，如：live--lived 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加- ed 如：stop-stopped ? 4．以“辅音字母 y〞结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied .......... * 181h， 5．不规那么动词过去式： ?am、 is-was, are-were, do-did see-saw, say-said,