限制性与非限制性定语从句语法公开课.ppt

2016 限制性与非限制性定语从句语法公开课 第一页，共14页。 1.Identify the restrictive and non-restrictive clauses in situations by discovering. 识别限制性和非限制性定语从句。 2.Know the differences and use of restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauses by admiring and translating . 明白限制性和非限制性定语从句的不同。 3.Use correct relative words in the restrictive and non-restrictive clauses to organize the passage by polishing . 使用合适的关系词组织从句。 4.Value friendship by admiring . 珍重友谊。 Learning goals(学习目标) 第二页，共14页。 Because you loved me Leading in 为了你更正的所有错误 为了你使之成真的每一个梦想 为了你给我的全部的爱 For all those times you stood by me For all the truth____ you made me see For all the joy you brought to my life For all the wrong ____ you made right For every dream you made come true For all the love I found in you Ill be forever thankful baby Youre the one _____ held me up Never let me fall 　　 Youre the one ____ saw me through Through it all who who 为了无数次你的支持 为了所有你让我明白的真理 为了你带给我的无穷欢乐 是你让我振作起来 是你伴我度过 that that 第三页，共14页。 The girl has a bag, which is red . The girl has a bag which is red. 非限制性定语从句 限制性定语从句 这个女孩有一个包，是红色的。（隐含的意义：只有一个） Discovering 这个女孩有一个红色的包。(隐含的意义：也许还有其他颜色的包) 第四页，共14页。 Jim doesnt like to ask questions which make his teacher angry. Jim doesnt like to ask questions, which makes his teacher angry. 限制性定语从句 吉姆不喜欢问使老师生气的问题。（which修饰questions） 非限制性定语从句 吉姆不喜欢问问题，这让老师很生气。（which修饰前面的整个句子） 第五页，共14页。 限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句 形式上 意义上 作用上 不用逗号 用逗号 去掉后句意不完整 去掉后，句意完整 修饰限制 只可修饰先行词 补充说明 可修饰先行词或主句 译为“…的” 可译为并列句 翻译时 关系词 所有关系词都可以引导，作宾语时可以省略 关系词中that , why 不可引导且不可省略 Comparing 第六页，共14页。 A friend A friend is not just someone to whom you say “Hello”. A friend is a shoulder on which you can cry on. A friend is a well into which you can pour all your troubles down. A friend is a hand which pulls you up from darkness. A true friend is a voice which keeps your name alive. But most of all a friend is a heart, from which comes the greatest love. Enjoying and translating Read