unit11howwasyourschooltrip(语法----一般过去时态).ppt

法宝(fǎbǎo)之二： 动词(dòngcí)过去式 规则变化 不规则变化 第二十页，共37页。 Group One Group Two 1 play------ 1 hope---- 2 look---- 2 live--- 3 work----- 3 like--- 4 visit---- 4 use--- 5 watch--- 5 dance--- played lived worked liked looked watched visited hoped danced used 请快速(kuài sù)说出下列各词的过去式 Relay-race 一般在动词原形(yuánxíng)末尾加ed 结尾(jiéwěi)是 e 的动词加 d 第二十一页，共37页。 Group Three Group Four 1 shop---- 　　　　　　　1 try----- 2.plan---　　　　　　　 2 cry---- 　　　　　　　　　 3 carry--- 　 　　　　 4 worry--- 3.stop--　　　　　　　　 5 study--- shopped cried worried carried stopped studied tried 请快速(kuài sù)说出下列各词的过去式 Relay-race 末尾只有一个(yī ɡè)辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写这个辅音字母后加 ed 末尾是“辅音字母(zìmǔ)+y”的动词 变“y”为“i”加 ed planned 第二十二页，共37页。 Group Five Group Six 1 am/is------ 1 are---- 2 have/has---- 2 do--- 3 go----- 3 see--- 4 take---- 4 buy--- 5 bring--- 5 speak--- was did went saw had brought took were spoke bought Relay-race 不规则动词(dòngcí)过去式需要单独记忆 第二十三页，共37页。 I have an iphone. You have an iphone. He has an iphone. 变成过去(guòqù)时 I had an iphone yesterday. You had an iphone yesterday. He had an iphone yesterday. 实意动词的一般过去时中(shí zhōnɡ)没有人称和数的变化 第二十四页，共37页。 动词过去(guòqù)式口诀 一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作和状态记心间。 动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单(jiǎndān)，didnt 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动原、其它部分依次站。 特殊疑问句也简单(jiǎndān)，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。动词若是be，就用 was或were, 否定就把 not添，一般疑问也简单(jiǎndān)，was, were直接提前。 最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。 第二十五页，共37页。 I had an iphone yesterday. 1. 确定(quèdìng)特殊疑问词 When 2. 助动词提前(tíqián) did you have an iphone? 3. 组合(zǔhé) When did you have an iphone? 第二十六页，共37页。 Practice 判断(pànduàn)正误 Li Ming studied English this morning. (变为一般(yībān)疑问句) 1. Did Li Ming studied English thismorning? 2. Does Li Ming studied English this morning? 3. Did Li Ming study English this mornin