2020-2021学年北京市朝阳区八十中高二下期中英语试卷 (1).docxVIP

2020-2021学年北京市朝阳区八十中高二下期中英语试卷 （2021·北京朝阳区·期中） In the last seven days I have seen the pressure that the NHS is under. I have seen the personal courage not just of the doctors and nurses but of everyone, the cleaners, the (cook), the health care workers of every description-physios, radiographers— have kept coming to work, kept putting themselves in harms way, kept (risk) this deadly virus. It is thanks to that courage, that devotion, that duty and, that love that our NHS has been unbeatable. 【知识点】一般情况、作宾语、记叙文、who/whom、限定性定语从句、政治话题 (Political topics) (1) 【答案】cooks 【解析】此篇为一篇说明文，三主要是讲述英国首相鲍里斯治愈出院后的讲话。 考查名词。句意：不仅仅是医生和护士，是每一个人，包括清洁工和厨师，还包括理疗师，药剂师，放射师等在内的各类类型的医疗工作者们，他们不停地工作，始终把自己治愈危险的境地。分析句子可知，此处与 cleaners, workers 并列作宾语，表示并不止一名厨师。 (2) 【答案】who 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：不仅仅是医生和护士，是每一个人，包括清洁工和厨师，还包括理疗师，药剂师，放射师等在内的各类类型的医疗工作者们，他们不停地工作，始终把自己治愈危险的境地。分析句子可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词为 workers，并且该空在定语从句中作主语，故用指人的关系代词。 (3) 【答案】risking 【解析】考查动名词。句意：不仅仅是医生和护士，是每一个人，包括清洁工和厨师，还包括理疗师，药剂师，放射师等在内的各类类型的医疗工作者们，他们不停地工作，始终把自己治愈危险的境地。分析句子可知，该空作 kept 的宾语，动名词作宾语。 （2021·北京朝阳区·期中） A video about a Chinese police officers broken English went viral on the Internet in China recently. In the video, a German student returned to Shanghai but got (stop) by the security guards at the apartment gate. But the student doesnt speak Chinese and the security doesnt speak English. They couldnt make (they) understood. So the security ended up calling the police for help. Two police officers showed up on the spot, where they communicated with the student very broken English and with body language. settling the problem, the police officer told the student that she should learn some Chinese. 【知识点】记叙文、日常琐事（Daily chores)、after、was/were+过去分词、in、themselves (1) ? 【答案】stopped 【解析】考查动词语态。句意：视频中，一名德国学生返回上海，但在公寓门口被保安拦下。结合句意，主语 a German student 与 stop 之间是被动关系，got 为系动词，故用被动语态。 (2) 【答案】themselves 【解析】考查反身代词。句意：他们无法让别人理解他们自己。该空作 make 的宾语，与主语 they 都指“他们”，宾语用反身代词。 (3) 【答案】in 【解析