托福口语考试低分的深层次原因.docxVIP

Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） 第 第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 1 页 托福口语考试低分的深层次原因 托福口语考试技巧：托福口语考试低分的深层次原因 托福考试名师辅导  比如在谈论：Describe a job that you would like to do in the future.的时候  一个学生说：I think good job is no job but have much money.  这可爱的语法，也是尴尬了~但从这位童鞋想表达的内容上看，恩，就是一个好的工作就是不干活儿就有钱拿呗~不过，这样的观点，可能很难得到考官的赞同吧。  真正的好的内容应该是积极向上的，有自己的独到见解。所以这样存在逻辑问题的表达也会进一步造成考生的表达不清的问题。  So...那么我们在托福口语考试中肿么去避免这样“思维混乱”的表达呢?  1.要有足够的ideas  就以工作这个话题为例，什么样的工作才算是好工作?  有人喜欢工作well-paid，secure，有人则更看重challenging，exciting，认为那样的工作才worthwhile， rewarding。  有没有free time，公司是否提供较好的 pension benefit， medical benefit， working condition，和colleague是否相处融洽也都是很多人在择业前考虑的因素。  可一个工作也总有不让人满意的地方，如果工作太demanding，职员会感到它stressful。  又或者这个工作boring，dangerous，要不就是工人们必须在 difficult environment 中工作，都会造成负面的情绪。  我们在谈论工作的时候可以说：  Money is good, but I want a job which is also rewarding in other ways. It shouldn’t be boring like some other jobs, and there should be always something unexpected. Thus I’ll feel I am doing something worthwhile.  2.加深对个别话题的了解  就工作这个话题而论，由于很多考生是尚未走出校园的学生，对工作不甚了解，就是由于这种不了解，所以无法很好的回答考官的问题，而偏偏对于学生后期的发展打算又是托福口语考题中的一个组成部分，所以，做好一些背景知识的补充，先去了解一些相关的知识，就显的尤为的重要了。  比如，我们应该去了解一些常见的岗位，和不同岗位的职责。如对各种岗位职责的描述：  I have to supervise and know about what’s going on in all the different parts of the company. I have to represent the company in all important decisions. (Chief Executive Officer)  I am a qualified accountant and a member of the management team. I monitor my company’s financial performance, as well as supervising the budgets for various projects and controlling their costs. (Finance Manager)  My job is around the development and training of the managers in the store where I work, and making sure they do their jobs well. Also, I’m responsible for the recruitment of new staff. (Human Resources Manager)  I give advice about all sorts of different things connected with food, such as advice on how to market it, developing new recipes; I also write