一般过去时练习题.docx

一般过去时 (PEP Book 8 Unit 3 Last Week / Unit 4 My Holidays ) Hello, boys and girls! 今天我们讲一般过去时，分三个方面讲述，大家可要 认真听哟！ 一般过去时的概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 常和表示过去的时 问状语连用。如：last year, yesterday^；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作， 常和often, always等频率副词连用。 例如： ①I saw him in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上看见他了。 ② Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。 一般过去时的构成 动词过去式的构成： (1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则： ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上 -edo如：look-looked。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，冉加 -edo 如： stop-stopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。 am(is)-was, are-were, go-went,(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如： come-came, take-took, have (has)-ha解。 am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, 一般过去时的几种句型 肯定句结构为：主语 +动词的过去式 +其它。如： He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句结构为：主语+did not (didnt)+动词原形+其它。如：He didnt go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。 一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成： Did+主语+动词原形+其它？如： -Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (No, we didnt.) -Did you meet the businessman before? -No, I didnt. (Yes, I did.) 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成： 疑问词+ did+王语+动词原形+其它？如： -What did you do last night? -I did my homework. -Where did you go last week? -I went to Shanghai with my parents. 一般过去时口诀 一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。 动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单， didnt 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变， did 放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。 特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。 最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。 小朋友们口诀记，学会一般过去时没问题。 小学阶段要掌握的几个动词的过去式 : watched TV, washed clothes, played football, cleaned the room, visited grandparents, went to a park, went swimming, read a book, went fishing, went hiking, learned Chinese, sang and danced, took pictures, climbed a mountain, ate good food, bought presents, rowed a boat, saw elephants, went skiing, went ice-skating. 同学们，关于一般过去时我们就简单地学这些，你们都掌握了吗？加油呀! 一般过去时的练习 I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 . He(visit) the Great Wall last year. .We (have) a good time yesterday. .We often (go) to school by bus last year. .I (live)in the village when I was a child. Mike (see) a big tiger in the nature park last year. Sam (do) the housework yesterday. (do) you (enjoy) yours