非谓语动词课件.ppt

非谓语;非谓语动词;;1.Swimming is his favorite sport. 2.He enjoys swimming. 3.His favorite sport is swimming. 4.The swimming pool in our village is being built. ;enjoy finish practice mind avoid suggest admit escape miss imagine risk; advise consider allow permit forbid ;look forward to can’t help be used to can’t stand have fun feel like give up put off pay attention to have difficulty (in) insist on lead to devote to object to ; like love prefer start begin continue ;forget remember regret stop try mean go on ;need want require deserve be worth;;句型1：It is adj. for/of sb. to do sth.; Its impolite of you to speak to the teacher like that.;1.常见动词有：;want expect wish allow advise ask cause force beg encourage invite order ? warn remind permit promise request persuade …;分词;现分和过分作定语的区别： boiling water 正在沸腾的水（表正在进行） boiled water 开水（表完成） developing countries 发展中国家 developed countries 发达国家 a disappointing look 一个令人失望的表情 a disappointed look 一个失望的表情 注：修饰人的表情、脸色、情感等要用v-ed. Eg. With a disappointed look on his face, he looked very sad. （复印资料）;I heard them singing in the classroom.;Hearing the bad news, they couldn’t help crying.;Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.;Being so angry, he couldn’t go to sleep.;They came into the classroom, singing and laughing.;To serve the people well, I study hard.;将下列状语从句改为非谓语 短语作状语： 1. Because she was moved by the hero, she decided to study harder.;2. When he found the door locked, he went home.;He started early in order that he could get there on time.;不定式和分词作补语的区别： 1. “吾看三室两厅一感觉” 5看：see、watch、look at、notice、observe 3使：make、let、have 2听：hear、listen to 1感觉：feel;see watch look at observe notice hear listen to feel;make ;have;2. leave、keep、set、find、catch、with ;keep ;find ;with ;五.动名词的复合结构;;1．独立主格结构的形式：;（3）名词 / 代词 + 形容词及其短语;（5）名词 / 代词 + 副词及其短语;2．with + 复合宾语结构;（2）with + 名词 / 代词 + 介词The teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand.He