初中英语语法—代词PPT课件.ppt

代词;代词概述:代词就是指可以代替名词的词 ,可分为以下几种;一.人称代词;1、人称代词的排列顺序： 二 ，三，一 (单数） 一，二，三 （复数） ;①第一人称单数代词 I （我）无论在什么地方出现都要大写。 ;1. — Who broke the window? — Not _____. A. I B. he C. her 2. Miss Li invited __ have dinner with her . A. me and you B. you and I C. you and me 3. Who taught _____ English last term? A. them B. their C. they; 4.Miss Zhang teaches ___ math. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 5. ___ like playing soccer with ___. A. Them , me B. They, I C. They , me D. Them,I 6. Tom is a new student. ___ knew none of ____. A. He, us B.He , we C. Him , us D. His, we 7. You can sit between____. A. he and I B. him and me C. me and him 8. ___ all come here early. A. Them B. She C. We D. Us ;3、it 的特殊用法:;1. --- Who is knocking at the door? --- I don’t know . I was lying in the bed and just ask who ____ was. A. he B. she C. it 2. I can’t find my hat . I don’t know where I put ____. A. one B. it C. that 3. I can’t find my hat . I think I must buy__. A. it B. one C. that ;③ 固定句型 1. 做某事情对某人来说是… It is + adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth. 2. 轮到某人做… It’s one’s turn to do sth. 3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 4. 据说… It’s said that …;5. 某人花费…做某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 6. 自从…以来，已经有…（时间）了。 It is / has been + 时段 + since + 从句(过去时) 7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的 find sb. think feel;I found ___ very difficult to make progress in my study . A. it’s B. it C. that 2. It is great fun __ surfing on the Internet . A. go B. to go C. going ;二.物主代词;形容词性和名词性物主代词虽都译成“…… 的”，但形容词性物主代词只能作定语，后边须 有名词；而名词性物主代词后边不可再加名 词，它在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。“名词性 物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词”。 This is my book = This book is mine That is your pen , mine is in my bag. This is Lucy‘s coat，yours is different from hers;注意：;1. She is a friend of ________. A. my