定语从句+短文改错-填词讲义.docxVIP

定语从句+短文改错-填词讲义 定语从句+短文改错-填词讲义 PAGE 定语从句+短文改错-填词讲义 1. The hours_______the children spent in their one-way relationships with television undoubtedly affect their relationships with people in real life. A. in which　　　　 B. on which　　　　 C. when　　　　 D. that [答案] 1. D [解析] 1. 先行词为the hours, 在定语从句中作spent的宾语, 因此引导词要用which/that, 故答案选D。 ’ll never forget the most wonderful holiday_______we stayed in the country with my grandparents. A. when　　　　 B. which　　　　 C. where　　　　 D. that [答案] [解析] 2.先行词为holiday, 还原之后可看出when在定语从句中作时间状语。 3. The yellow house_______windows face south is the place_______I spent my childhood. A. whose; that　　　　 B. whose; where　　　　 C. which; where　　　　 D. where; which [答案] 3. B [解析] 3. 判断定语从句的引导词, 关键是判断从句缺少的成分。在第一个分句中, 从句缺少定语, 因此用whose; 在第二个分句中, 从句缺少状语, 先行词是place, 因此选用where。故B项正确。 4. This is a reading-room, boy. You must act in a way_______won’t disturb others. A. in which　　　　 B. it　　　　 C. which　　　　 D. as [答案] 4. C [解析] 4. 句意:孩子, 这是阅览室, 你的行为不能打扰到别人。所选选项引导定语从句修饰a way, 并在从句中作主语, 故用which。 5. Martial arts is a kind of traditional Chinese sport, _______basic training always involves stretching and kicking. A. which　　　　 B. as　　　　 C. that　　　　 D. where [答案] 5. D [解析] 5. 考查定语从句。本句中的sport是先行词, 定语从句中缺状语, 用where, 相当于in which。 6. Toyota Motor President Akio Toyoda on Monday apologized to Chinese consumers, _______make up the world’s biggest auto market, for the company’s massive global recall. A. that　　　　 B. as　　　　 C. who　　　　 D. which [答案] 6. C [解析] 6. 考查定语从句。who在此引导一个非限制性定语从句。句意:丰田汽车公司总裁Akio Toyoda就全球大规模的汽车召回事件向构成世界上最大的汽车消费市场的中国消费者道歉。 7. （2012山东省济南市高三5月针对性训练，23）Today we’ll discuss some cases _______parents have difficulty in communicating with their kids. A. which　　　　B. whose　　　　C. where　　　　D. why [答案] 7. C [解析] 7. 句意：今天我们将讨论一些家长与孩子之间难以沟通的情况。先行词cases是有地点含义的抽象名词，应用关系副词where引导定语从句，且where在从句中作地点状语。 8.（2013山东，35，1分）Finally he reached a lonely island　　　was completely cut off from the outside world.　 A. when　　　　B. where　　　　C. which　　　　D. whom [答案] [解析] 8.句意: 他最后到了一座完全与外面