EIM Book 1 Unit 2 Helping other people 单元知识要点.docx

English in Mind Book 1 PAGE PAGE 1 Unit 2 Helping other people Part 1 (p18-19) New Word volunteer [?v?l?n?t??(r)] n.v. 志愿者，志愿 carry [?k?ri] v. 搬运，运送 village [?v?l?d?] n. 村庄 southern [?s?e?n] adj. 南边的，南部的 train [tre?n] v. 训练 Africa [?fr?k?] n. 非洲 upstairs [??p?ste?z] adv. 楼上 pay [pe?] v. 支付 need [ni?d] v. 需要 voluntary [?v?l?ntri] adj. 志愿的 To be understood: conservation [?k?ns??ve??n] n. 保护 Nambia n. 纳米比亚 Okavango n. [??kv?ng?u] 奥卡万戈 Delta [?delt?] n. 三角洲 Botswana n. [b?t?swɑ?n?] 博茨瓦纳 Word Form Africa African [??fr?k?n] adj. 非洲的 train v. training [?tre?n??] n. 训练 South n. 南部(方) southern adj. 南边的，南方的 north n. 北部(方) northern adj. 北方的 East n. 东部，东方 eastern adj. 东边的，东方的 West n. 西部，西方 western adj. 西方的 volunteer [?v?l?n?t??(r)] n.v. 志愿者，志愿 voluntary [?v?l?ntri] adj. 志愿的 voluntarily adv. 自愿地 Phrases and Sentences take/have ...off 休假 She took two days off work. Volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事 Volunteer work 志愿者工作 Aunt Mary volunteered to clean up the kitchen. in southern Africa =in the south of Africa =in south Africa =in the southern part of Africa 在非洲南部 travel in and around sp. 在某地周围旅游 sb. need to do sth. 需要做某事 (negative)don’t need to do sth.=don’t have to do sth. 没有必要做某事 He needs to finish the work before 8 o’clock. sb. need do sth. 某人需要做某事 He need finish the work before 8 o’clock. sb. pay (some money) for sth. I will pay for the tickets. sb. spend some money/time on sth. Andy spends a lot of money on shoes. sb. spend some money/time (in) doing sth. sth. cost some money That book cost me ten dollars. sick people 病人 He works for the bank without being paid. sb. train to do/to be sth. 某人受训做某事 He is training to be a doctor. train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事 They train dogs to pick out the drugs. do some training 训练 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事 I should thank him for helping me with my English homework. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 take for a walk 散步 at the moment =at present 目前 Unit 2 Part 2 (p20-21) New Word uniform [?ju?n?f??m] n.制服，军服；adj. 一样的 g