新视野第一册读写第一单元重点词汇60个(大字版).pdfVIP

新视野第一册读写第一单元重点词汇 60 个(大字版 ) Unit 1 Vocabulary for Text A New words 1. triumph n. an important victory or success after a difficult struggle （尤指苦战后获得的）胜利，成功，成就 Winning the championship was a great personal triumph for this young tennis player. 赢得冠军对这个年轻的网球运动员来说是很大的个人成就。 2. pledge vt. make a formal, usu. public, promise that you will do sth. 发誓；作保证 The new president pledged to cut taxes and increase employment. 新总统承诺要削减税收、增加就业。 n. [C] (fml.) a serious promise or agreement, esp. one made publicly or officially （尤指公开或正式作出的）誓言，誓约；保证 All the candidates have given pledges not to raise taxes if they are elected. 所有的候选人都保证如果他们当选，他们不会提高税收。 3. rewarding adj giving you satisfaction, pleasure, or profit 值得的；有意义的；有回报的 Our journey to the orphanage ( 孤儿院 ) was a very rewarding experience. 我们的孤儿院之行非常有意义。 Antonym: unrewarding Synonym: satisfying 4. pose vi. sit or stand somewhere so that sb. can take a photograph of you or paint a picture of you （为照相或画像而）摆姿势 The leaders posed briefly for photographs before entering the conference room. 领导们进入会议室之前匆匆地摆个姿势拍照。 vt. create a difficult or dangerous situation 造成，导致（困难或危险） We are very glad to hear that the incident in the chemical plant poses no threat to the environment. 我很高兴地得知化工厂的事故没有对环境造成 危害。 5. routine n. [C, U] your usual way of doing things, esp. when you do them in a fixed order at the same time 例行公事；常规；惯例 Arriving at the office at 8 a.m. and staying there until 5 p.m. has become my routine. 早上 8 点到办公室，一直呆到下午 5 点，这已经成了我的惯例。 a. happening as a normal part of a job or process 常规的；例行的；惯常的 The problem was discovered during a routine check. 这个问题是在一次 例行检查中发现的。 6. attain vt. (fml.) succeed in achieving sth. after tr