实用翻译技巧：词类转换法.pptVIP

《实用翻译技巧》 词类转换法;词类转换法;一、非名词转译成名词 1. 动词---名词 The demand for foreign exchange arises because a country’s residents want to buy foreign goods. ;;;;3. 副词---名词 It is officially announced that the unemployment rate will get lower next year. ;;二、非动词转换为动词 1. 名词---动词 We have decided to place a trial order for the following on the terms stated in your letter. ;The adoption of our company’s new set of equipment will greatly cut down the percentage of defective products. ;2. 形容词---动词 These occurrences are normal, within specifications, and are not indicative of defects in products. ;3. 副词---动词 The 20-year long cooperation between the two countries is over due to the war.;三、非副词转换为副词 1. 形容词---副词 We have a careful study of the idea that money is a social ruler. ;2. 名词---副词 I have the honor to inform you that your application has been accepted. ;四、非形容词转形容词 1. 副词---形容词 Not surprisingly, the rush of modern life has begun to spill over, even into the ways we play. ;2. 名词转形容词 The facts have shown the objectivity and correctness of the report. 事实证明这一报告是客观而正确的。;五、名词+of+名词或代词结构，可译为汉语的动宾结构 1. It is certainly a pleasure to have this order from you and we wish you the best of success in your sales promotion of the goods.