【英语】高一英语语法填空(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析.pdf

【英语】高一英语语法填空 ( 一) 解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Mid-Autumn Day is a very important traditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it ________(celebrate) in the middle of the autumn season. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ________ (eight) lunar month. The day is known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and ________(bright). It is an evening celebration in ________ families gather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, ________(make) the house more beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own ________(toy) and enjoy themselves. The Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations date back ________ more than 2,000 years. The word Mid-Autumn first ________(appear) in the famous ancient book Zhou Li. However, it was not until the early Tang Dynasty that people celebrated the day as a traditional festival. It became an ________(official) established festival during the Song Dynasty, and has become as popular as the Spring Festival since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Celebrations have continued ever since and more customs for ________(mark) this occasion have been formed. 【答 案 】 is celebrated ； eighth ； brightest ； which ； to make ； toys ； to ； appeared ； officially ；marking 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中秋节。说明了中秋节的时间、节日活动以 及节日的历史。 （1）考查时态语态。句意：它的名字来源于它是在秋季中期举行的庆祝活动。本句中主 语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且描述客观事实应用一般现在时。主语为 it ，谓语动词用第 三人称单数。故填 is celebrated 。 （2 ）考查数词。句意：中秋节在农历八月十五。中秋节是在农历的 “第八个 ”月份，故应 用序数词 第八“ ”eighth。故填 eighth 。 （3 ）考查形容词。句意：这一天被称为中秋节，因为在一年的这个时候，月亮是最圆最 亮的。根据上文 roundest and 可知应填形容词最高级，表示 最亮的“ ”，故填 brightest 。 （4 ）考查定语从句。句意：这是一个晚上的庆祝活动，家人聚在一起吃月饼。本句为