新版七年级上册英语u2.docVIP

U2 Expressions a family tree家谱 have a good/nice day=have a good time (常用thanks，thank you回答） You, too. 你也是。 an aunt/an uncle (Uncle Li, Aunt Alice) in the first photo (first序数词和the不分开; photo照片/picture照片，图片) in the next picture; in Picture One 在图一 this girl; these girls; these two girls my family photo=a photo of my family Lucy’s ruler; my mother’s friends; my parents’ friends; Children’s Day; James’s friend Lily and Lucy’s book(共有）Lily’s and Lucy’s books(各有） the name of my dog=my dog’s name You, he and I are good friends. We, you, they are good friends. Here is a book. Here are two books. In the next photo are my brothers. That’s my family. (家庭，单数） My family are all here.(家人，复数） There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and me. This is my sister. These are my sisters. That is her brother. Those are her brothers. (单数变复数this-these; that-those;he/she/it-they;is-are) Who are those/these? They’re my grandparents. Who is this/that? It’s my cousin. (问句中的these,those 在回答中要变成they；this，that要变成it。问句中的名词不能在回答中重复出现，eg. Is Bill your name？-No, it isn’t.) Grammar 一、指示代词的使用 this/that is+单数This is my brother. That’s my sister. those/these are+复数 These are his cousins.Those are her parents. these, those作指示代词，指代复数的人或事情，分别表示“这些；这些人；这些物”和“那些；那些人；那些物”，其后动词be要用复数形式。 注意1.this/that/these/those不能与冠词（a/an/the）和形容词性物主代词（my/your/his/her）或名词所有格同时使用。 注意2.单复数句型转换 What’s this？- What’re these? Is he your brother?--Are they your brothers? 数量超过1就是复数，名词变复数一般在后面加s。 This is a map.---These are maps. Those are oranges.- That’s an orange.Yes, it is.- Yes, they are. 二、一般疑问句的回答 1.Is this your aunt? Yes, it is. 2.Is that his brother? No, it isn’t. 3.Is this old woman your grandma? Yes, she is. Is that boy her friend? No, he isn’t. 指明性别时用he/she回答 4.Are these your parents? Yes, they are. Are those your sisters? No, they aren’t. 5.Is Gina her name? Yes, it is. 强调名字时用it回答 Is Gina your aunt? No, she isn’t.强调人物身份时用he/she回答 三、倒装句 1.here+be+n.（主语是名词，采用完全倒装；主语在be后，be随主语变化