考研英语（二）2016年真题答案.docx

2016年英语（二）试题参考答案 Section I Use of English 1. B. how 2. B. In particular 3.A. necessary 4. C. optimism 5. D. change 6. B. measured 7. A. Sure 8. D. headquartered 9. C. explain 10. A. factors 11. A. desirable 12. C. held 13. B. attribute 14. D. experienced 15. C. also 16. D. equally 17. A. While 18. C. hints 19. D. shape 20. B. lean towards Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension Part A Text1 B. remodel the way of thinking B. interest A. help students learn other computer languages C. become better prepared for the digitalized world A. persuade Text2 A. its drastically decreased population C. granted less federal regulatory power A. agree to pay a sum for compensation D. the states C. environmental groups Text3 D. what deep reading requires cannot be guaranteed B. make passing time fulfilling D. achieve immersive reading A. reading becomes your primary business of the day B. How to Find Time to Read Text4 B. having a family with children C. attach importance to pre-marital finance D. reach almost all aspects of American life D. getting established is harder for the young C. His parents’ good life has little to do with a college degree. Part B D. Express your emotions F. Be easily pleased A. Be silly B. Have fun E. Don’t overthink it Section III Translation 46. 超市的设计就是要诱使顾客尽可能久地待在店内。其理由很简单：你在店里逗留越久，看到的东西就越多，看到的东西越多，买的就越多。而超市里的东西多得很。按食品营销研究院所说，普通超市售卖约44，000种各式货品，而且许多超市的货品还要多出成千上万种。单是可供选择的货品数量就足以让购物者陷入信息超负荷的状态。根据大脑扫描实验，如此之大的决策量带来的负担会很快令我们无法承受。购物约40分钟后，大多数人就不再费心去理性选购，而是开始冲动购物了——就是从这一刻起，我们把本来根本没打算买的那一半东西堆进了购物车。 Section IV Writing Part A 47. （略） Part B 48. （略）