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Unit 6 Pets语法学练案 -- 副词及其等级
姓名:_______ 班级:_______
She is a careful reader. She reads newspapers carefully.
总结: 副词主要用作状语, 表示程度、方式等,在句中修饰______ ______ _____ ________,Adv一般以____ 结尾。
副词的构成:
形容词类型
构成相应副词的方法
举例
一般情况
在形容词后直接加-ly
quick—quickly
以y结尾的
大多以e结尾的
少数以e结尾的
-le结尾的
特殊情况 :副词与形容词同形
?
作形容词
作副词
hard
He’s a hard worker.
?I agree, he works hard.
fast
She’s a fast reader.
Yes, she can read fast.
late
??She is late for work sometimes.
Yes, she sometimes comes late.
high
far
early
enough
? a high wall
a far village
one early morning
We have enough money.
jump high
jump far
get up early
He didn’t run fast enough
思考: hard与 hardly, good和well的区别 ?
5. 以-ly结尾的副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则:
副词
比较级
最高级
carefully
more carefully
(the ) most carefully
happily
hard
harder
(the) hardest
fast
late
总结:副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则:
以ly结尾的副词,在副词前加______或_______, 其中_____ 可省略;
与形容词同形的副词,在后面加_________或_________。
6. 一些副词的比较级和最高级的变化是不规则的:
副词
比较级
最高级
badly
much
little
far
well
二、单项选择。
1. — Dad. Would you please drive ________?
— No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.
A. faster B. more slowly C. more carefully
2. —Who ran_____ of all in the sports meeting? —Hector did, I think.
A. fast B. faster C. the fastest
3. Be quick! The game will begin ______.
A. immediately B. recently C. lastest
4. The world’s population is growing ____ and there is _____ land and water for growing rice.
A. more; less B. larger; fewer C. larger; less
5. The teacher is wise enough to explain the most question in _______ way.
A. simple B. simple C. the simplest
6.People care lot about food safety, for they want to eat ________.
A. health B. healthy C. healthily
7.Tom does everything _____, so his teacher speaks ______ of him.
A. careful; high B. carefully; highly C. careful; highly D. carefully; high
8.---How is he these days?
---He is ___than before.
A. much healthy B. more healthier C. most healthier
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