大学英语四级词汇 (2).docxVIP

第二产业（工业）manufacturing industry (secondary industry) 第三产业（服务业）service industry (tertiary industry) 短期/中期/长期贷款 short/medium/long term loan 利率 rate of interest 纯收益/净收入 net income 平均收入 average income 国民收入 national income 税制 taxation system 征税/纳税 taxation (n.); tax (v.) 免税的 tax-free 通货膨胀 inflation 经济结构调整the readjustment of economic structure 建设小康社会 build a prosperous/better-off society 宏伟目标 a grand objective 野走出去冶战略 the strategy to go global 破产 go bankrupt; bankruptcy (n.) 社会保障体系 social security system 经济腾飞 economic take-off 过渡时期 transition period 整顿/规范市场秩序 regulate the market order 创造良好的投资环境 create a favorable investment environment 给与优惠政策 offer favorable policies 附加值 added value 经济规律 law/rule of economics 市场调节 market regulation 生产关系 relations of production 生产力 productive forces 剩余劳动力 surplus labor 公有制 public ownership 知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry 劳动密集型产业 labor-intensive industry 改善经济环境 improve economic environment 年均增长率 annual growth rate 外贸进出口总额 total foreign trade value 居民储蓄存款 residents’ savings deposit 四大国有商业银行 four major state-owned commercial banks 农村经济 rural economics 成本/费用/开支 cost 固定成本 fixed costs 生产费用/营业成本 operating costs 收入/收益 income; earnings 总收入/总收益 gross income/earnings 产量收益/收益率 yield 商品经济 commodity economy 上市公司 listed company 母公司 parent company 子公司 subsidiary 注册资本 registered capital 业务部 business department 人力资源部 human resources department