六年级动词过去式总结.docxVIP

2022年-2023年 2022年-2023年 动词过去式的变动分类 一、不规则动词 1）过去式与原形一样 beat → beat 敲打 hit → hit 打 击 put→ put 放 下 set → set 摆放 cut → cut 砍,剪 hurt → hurt 受伤 cost →cost 花钱 must → must 必须 let→ let 让 shut → shut 关 闭 read→ read 读书 2）变元音字母为a run→ran 跑 come→came 过来 sit→sat 坐下 give→gave 给 drink→drank 喝 begin→began 开始 sing→sang 唱歌 swim→swam 游泳 中间去e 末尾加 t： sleep→ slept 睡觉 sweep→ swept 拖地 keep→ kept 保持 feel→ felt 感觉 把i 变成o write→ wrote 写 ride→ rode 骑(车) drive→ drove 开(车) —ought: think→thought 想 buy→bought 买 bring→brought 带着 fight→fought 打仗 6 ——aught： catch→ caught 抓 teach→ taught 教学 7.ow/aw 改为 ew know→knew 知道 grow→grew 长大 throw→threw 扔 draw→drew 画画 8 结尾d 变t： build→built 建造 spend→spent 花 钱/时间 lend→lent 借给别人 send→sent 寄 剩余不规则动词表 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 am is was feel felt grow grew are were build built put put do did fight fought run ran go went give gave sweep swept have had teach taught sit sat make made sing sang sleep slept get got buy bought spend spent eat ate cut cut catch caught say said come came swim swam stand stood draw drew write wrote find found drink drank live lived begin began drive drove stop stopped bring brought hope hoped plan planned look looked use used study studied