考研英语笔记汇总.pdf

考研英语笔记汇总 第一部分——写作 写作三大原则 1.v ：vary变化： 1）单词正确：所有写不出来的单词一定要写成自己会的词汇，一定要保证单词正确 2）语法正确：所有写不来的长难句都暂时写成简单句，一定要保证语法正确 2.i ：inpot输入： （形成一套属于自己的模板） 3.p:practice练习： 小作文 公务书信的写法 ➢ 称呼： 1）文中已给出：Dear +文中 2）文中没给出：Dear Sir or Madam, ➢ 第一段：自我介绍 +写作目的 自我介绍： 1)文中已给出：I am +文中已给出 2）文中没给出：I am an undergraduate （灵活替换） Dear Sir or Madam, I am an undergraduate who majors in Physical Education in this/a university. The reason why I am writing the letter, to be honest, is in order to — （此处内容文中一定已 给出）——— 【棕色字体可替换如下形式：】 My letter, to be honest, seeks to ———— I am writing the letter , to be honest, so as to ———— The purpose of my letter, to be honest, is to ———— 【to be honest替换表达】 to tell the truth as a matter of fact as far as I am concerned in my judgement to my knowledge honestly speaking honestly speaking ➢ 第二段 It, to begin with, seems my argument that not only but also 句型；then more importantly, so... that...句型.the last one I must point out here is that 简单句, which could be accepted by the majority of 人. 【棕色字体可替换】 【It seems my argument that的替换句式】 It keeps my idea that It appears as my idea that... It looks beyond dispute that It has been widely accepted that It is generally agreed that idea替换表达 ： perspective argument outlook viewpoint 【举例】 为什么拒绝别人邀请： I, as the primary reason, feel so terrible that some time should be spared to adjust myself these days. In addition, the location of our activity proves too far from my city, which could be accepted by the majority of youngsters. In the end, it seems my outlook that I not only have to take the examination of postgraduates but also need to take care of my sick m