高中英语 04 语法填空04 语法填空(原卷版+解析版).docx

语法填空2021高考英语真题分类拔高练习04 语法填空 1.（2020·新高考I）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ??? Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, ________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big ________ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, ________ (form) the core collection of the British Museum ________ opened in 1759. ??? The parts of a museum open to the public ________ (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museums collection ________ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research. ??? Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ________ (they) living at a different time in history or ________(walk)through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the citys Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical ________ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete ________peoples spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children. 2.（2019·浙江）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 ??? There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ________ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚). Everybody wears________ same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways, A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ________gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or _______