高考英语核心词汇精析+阅读练习（七）.pdf

2021高考英语核心词汇精析+ 阅读练习 （七） 一：词汇精析 1. concernv. ①toaffect or involve someone 影响， 涉及； ②ifabook,report,etc.concerns someoneor something,it isaboutthem （书、 报告等）关于； ③tomake someone feelworriedorupset 使担忧 Concernn. ①somethingthat isimportanttoyou orthat involvesyou 关切的事； ②worry,anxiety 担心，忧虑; ③afeelingofwanting someonetobehappy andhealthy 关爱，关心 【拓展】 noneofonesconcern 和某人毫无关系 concerned adj.有关的；担心的，忧虑的；感兴趣的 【即学即练】翻译下面各句中的划线部分口 1.Now similar concernsarebeingraisedbythegiants （巨头）that deal in data, theoilofthedigital age. 2.Somepeople may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns andmassesof color.Othersare concerned aboutusing gardeningmethodsthat require lesswater andfewer fertilizers 3.Ifwecould show concern toothersinneed：theworldwouldbeabetterplace tolivein. 4.Direction isconcernedprimarilywith supervision （监管）andguidancebythe management in authority Key:1担心/忧虑 2 感兴趣的 3.关爱/关心4 主要和有关 2. coverv. ①toput somethingover orbeover somethingin ordertohide,close,orprotect it 遮盖； ②totravel aparticular distance 行走 （一段路程）； ③tobeenoughmoneytopay for something 足够支付； @to spread over an area 占 （一片面积）； ⑤toincludeor dealwith aparticular subject or group ofthings 涉及，包含； ⑥ to report the details of an event for a newspaper or a television or radio programme 报道； ⑦tolieor spread over the surfaceof something 覆盖 cover n. 1 theouter front orbackpart ofamagazine,book,etc.封面，封底； 2 ［复数］thesheets,blankets,etc.on abed 床单，被子； 3 thingthat isput over or on another thing,usually toprotect it or todecorate it 覆 盖物，盖子 【常用搭配】 becoveredwith 覆盖着 【拓展】coverup （完全）盖住；掩盖 （错误、罪行等的）真相 【即学即练】翻译下面各句中的划线部分。 1.Next,cover theholewiththeplastic sheet.. 2. At that time, we regarded 25 miles as a good days walk and the ability to cover such adistanceintenhoursasa sign ofstren