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Article
Rising temperatures erode human sleep globally
Graphical abstract
2010 2050 2099
2010 2050 2099
cold hot
temperature
apply sleep loss function to NASA downscaled daily global climate projections
estimate causal effect of nighttime temperature on sleep duration timing
z
sleep
day of study
time trends
project sleep loss of warming scenarios
intermediate (RCP4.5)
vs. high
(RCP8.5)
geographic seasonality
individual factors
68 countries
control for
47,628
adults wore sleep-tracking wristbands
z
z z
link with daily weather
and climate data
2015 -
2017
10.67 billion sleep state observations
7.41 million nighttime sleep records
z
Highlights
d Warmer temperatures reduce sleep globally, amplifying the risk of insufficient sleep
d The elderly, women, and residents of lower-income countries are impacted most
d Those living in warmer climates lose more sleep per degree of temperature rise
d Climate change is projected to unequally erode sleep, widening global inequalities
Authors
Kelton Minor, Andreas Bjerre-Nielsen, Sigga Svala Jonasdottir,
Sune Lehmann, Nick Obradovich
Correspondence
kmi@samf.ku.dk (K.M.), obradovich@mpib-berlin.mpg.de (N.O.)
In brief
In a global-scale natural experiment featuring over 10 billion minute-level sleep observations from sleep-tracking wristbands, we found that increases in nighttime temperature harm human sleep across nearly the entire range of observed temperatures, with sleep loss and the risk of insufficient sleep increasing steeply when nights exceed 10○C. Our findings have significant implications for international, regional, and local climate adaptation planning and illuminate a pathway by which increasing heat may unequally impact human functioning, productivity, and health globally if unmitigated climate change continues.
Minor et al., 2022, One Earth 5, 534–549
ll May 20, 2022 a 2022 Elsevier Inc.
ll
/10.1016/j.oneear.2022.04.008
ll
Article
Rising temperatures erode human sleep globally
Kelton
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