新视角研究生英语读说写2课后翻译.docx

第一单元 1. 那位教授很可能在他唯一的学生缺席的情况下对着空空的教室讲了一课。 The professor might probably have delivered his lecture to the empty classroom in the absence of his solitary student. 2. 现行的教育体制遭到了公众的批评，公众已经开始意识到这种体制给学生带来的危害。 The present educational system has been under attack from the public, who have begun to realize the harm the system has done to students. 3. 老师告诉这些大四学生他每次都会点名，因为这门课是必须要听的。 The professor told those seniors that he would take attendance every time because attendance at this course was compulsory. 4. 我真想参加你的乔迁聚会。但是很抱歉我无法去, 因为我有一大堆事情要做。 I’d love to go to your housewarming party, but I’m sorry I can’t make it because I’ve got a stack of things to do. 5. 中学辍学的年青人可以上夜校或通过电大和函授课程恢复他们的学业。 Youths who dropped out of middle school can resume their studies at night school or through television and correspondence courses. 6. 她不喜欢那位著名作家的讲座，但她为了在讲座后得到他的签名还是耐着性子听完了。 She didn’t like the famous writer’s lecture, but she stuck it out to get the writer’s autograph after the lecture. 7. 我对讲座制所体现的冷漠无情非常失望，但是最终我还是无奈接受了它，并耐心等待成 为大三的学生。 I was disappointed at the impersonality of the lecture system, but eventually I grew resigned to the system and waited patiently to become a junior. 8. 我们不得不承认讲座体制会把教师和学生天真的问题隔绝开来，而这些问题很可能会引 起学生很多有用的想法。 We have to admit that the lecture system insulates a teacher from students’ naive questions, which could have triggered a line of useful thought. 9. 我不同意那些评论家的意见。你得出的结论绝不是没有价值的。对我而言，这些结论很 有道理。 I don’t agree with those critics’ opinions. Your conclusions are far from worthless; they make a good deal of sense to me. 10. 为了学生本身的缘故，应该在第一节课就告诉他们这门课的目的，内容以及要通过这门 课的要求。 For the sake of the students, they should be told on the first class about the objective and content of the course and the requirements to pass the course. 课文翻译 One problem with lectures is that listening intelligently is hard work. Reading the same material in a textbook is a more efficient way to learn because students can proceed as slowly as they need to until the subject m