书面表达“句子成分”梳理定语课件-高三英语一轮复习.pptxVIP

书面表达“句子成分”梳理 定 语 定语是用来修饰名词和代词的成分。定语分为前置定语（位于名词或代词之前）和后置定语（位于名词或代词之后）。 一、形容词作定语 1.China is a _________(社会主义) country. 2.Chinese is my _________________(母语). 3.Is there _____________(别人) in the room? 4.There is ________________(没有重要事情) to do today. 5.I have ___________________________(足够的钱) to buy a color TV. 6.He is ____________(够大) to join the army. 7.The red wolf is_______________________(濒危物种).;8.We are now building__________________________. (一座800米长的桥) 9.Tom has asked for a_________________(三天的病假) . 10.我们每天都练习英语日常用语。 We practice _________ English __________. 11.我叔叔住在一个遥远的村庄，而且他住得离我们很远。 My uncle lives in a _________village. Besides he lives __________from my us. 12.今天旷课的学生是谁？ Who is the student __________________ today? 13.你认识昨天到会的那个女士吗？ Do you know the lady________________________ yesterday?;14.你去过峨眉山或者类似的山吗？ Have you been to Mount Emei or some other _________________? 15.当时我们仅靠我父亲一人的工资过活。 At that time we lived on my father’s_____________. 16.经理要求我写一篇1000字的报告。 The manager asked me to write a___________ report. 注意事项： (1)用作前置定语的必须是单个的词（复合形容词作前置定语必须用“-”连接），词组和句子作定语只能后置。 (2)形容词作定语修饰不定代词something/anything/ nothing/everything/ someone/anyone/ no one等，只能后置。; (3) enough修饰形容词和副词只能后置；enough作定语修饰名词时，在含义为“有”的句型中，可以前置也可以后置，否则只能前置。 (4)形容词alone, absent, alike, awake, afraid, alive, asleep, present(到场的）作定语时只能后置，又如： He ran out like _____________. (被吓倒的人) Who is the greatest poet ______?(当今) Jack is the only boy_______.(醒着的) 二、小品副词作定语 1.Please write to me according to__________________ (下面的地址). 2.I met Tom __________________(在我回家途中). 3.________________(那儿的那个人) is waiting for you. 4.________________(前面的那个女孩) is my cousin.;5._____________(今日中国) is no longer the China of the past. 6.He works in a ______________________________(附近 的工厂). 7.Please write to me according to the_______________ ________________ (上面的地址). 8.Mary lives in a __________________.(楼下的屋子) 9.______________________________________(户外活动) are good for our health. 10.