(完整)小学阶段therebe句型语法知识点及练习,推荐文档.pdf

【Star小学精品英语】 —中山市纪雅教育培训中心·培育孩子上名校 小学表示“有”的 there be 句型和 have、has 一、 There be 句型的用法： 表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be 动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化，在 there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用 is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用 are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近 be 动词的那个名词决定。 如：房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room. 房间里有一些桌子。There are some tables in the room. 房间里有一张床和两张桌子。There is a bed and 2 tables in the room. 二、 There be 句型的结构： There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词（主语）+地点状语 例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。 There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。 There are+复数可数名词（主语）+地点状语 例：There are four a les on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。 There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。 There is+单数可数名词（主语）+V-ing+地点状语 例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。 There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。 There are+复数可数名词（主语）+V-ing+地点状语 例：There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。 There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。 三、There be 句型的疑问句及回答 1. 在 “There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把 Be 动词放在 there 之前,并将句号变问 号。难点:句中出现的 some 要改成 any 。 2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are. 3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren ’t. 结构分析：Be 动词+there+主语……？ 1． There is an apple on the tree. Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t. 2. There are five pens on the desk. Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t. 3. There is some water in the cup. Is there any water in the cup? 1 【Star小学精品英语】 —中山市纪雅教育培训中心·培育孩子上名校 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there