小学英语形容词与副词的比较级与最高级讲解学习.docxVIP

小学英语形容词与副词的比拟级与最高级 I make the biggest mistake. 形容词的比拟级和最高级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规那么是： 1 一般的直接在词尾加 er 和 est，如 tall- taller-tallest, strong - stronger-strongest,②以e结尾的，直接加r和st,如fine - finer -finest, ③以辅音字母加y结尾的冼改y为i再加er、est, ? funny - funnier-funniest4 双写最后的字母再加 er、est, in big-bigger-biggest, thin-thinner-thinnest,hot-hotter-hottest ⑤ 多音节和双音节词在前面加 more 和 most,如 interesting-more interesting-most interesting, beautiful- more beautiful-most beautiful6 局部形容词的比拟级和最高级不规那么，如 good-better-best,bad-worse-worst,much/many-more-most, little / few-less-least 练习： 一、写出以下词语的比拟级和最高级 easy-dirty- different-poor- busy-popular- lucky-cold- delicious-happy- messy-clean-二、用所给词的适当形式填空 She feels(happy) today than yesterday. Johns parents have four daughters, and she is the child. Dick sings(well), she sings(well) than John, but Mary sings(well) in her class. Which is(easy) to learn, Chinese or English? Mum, this T-shirt is too small for me, could you buy me a(big) one? Ofallhis subject,Tomis(good) at English. She is becoming(beautiful) than before. It will be bad for your health to eat(much) food and take(little) exercise. 3.比拟级与最高级的用法(1) A+be+比拟级+than+B,表示A比B更 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除 The tree is taller than that one. (2)比拟级+比拟级，表示“越来越……” It becomes warmer and warmer. 你变得越来越漂亮了。 You become. (3)在含有or的选择疑问句中，如果有两者供选择，前面的形容词要用比拟级；如果是三者供选择，那么形容词 就用最高级。 Who is taller, Tom or Jerry? Who is the tallest, Tom, Tim or Jerry? (4) asas,表示“和一样”，中间形容词或副词用原型 Tom is as tall asJerry. (5)比拟级和最高级的转换 Mike is the tallest student in his class =Mike is taller than any other sutdent in his class. 尝试：Changjiang is the longest river in China =Changjiang is in China. (6)可以修饰比拟级和最高级的词 从本单元的课文，你知道有哪些词可以修饰比拟级和最高级呢？ 卜列词语可以修饰比拟级：much, many, a lot, a little等等 卜列词语可以修饰最高级：much, far等等 This book is much easier than that one. 练习：用所给词的适当形式填空.Which is(big) ,the sun,the moon or the earth? .Whichis(beautiful),the black coart or the blue one? .This mooncake is(cheap) of all. . He is(strong) in the class. Homework一、选出不同类的单词 Atenn运 B basketbal