云南大学357英语翻译基础2022年考研真题试卷.pdfVIP

云南大学2022 年硕士研究生入学考试试题 考试科目： 357 英语翻译基础 专 业： 翻译 说明：所有答案必须写在答题纸上，做在试题或草稿纸上无效 一、词条翻译 （每题2 分，共20 分） Directions: Translate the following expressions, abbreviations or terminology into the target language. There are altogether 10 items in this part, 5 in English and 5 in Chinese, with two point for each. 1.anti-vaxer 2.COP 3.under translation 4.Dynamic equivalence 5.interlinear translation 6.所指 7.不良文化圈 8.碳达峰 .常态化疫情防控 10.改写 二、段落翻译 （共130 分） Directions: Translate the following three sources texts into their target languages respectively. If the source text is in English, the target text is in Chinese. If the source text is in Chinese, the target text is English. Text A The Food and Drug Administration for the first time on Tuesday authorized an electronic cigarette to be sold in the United States, a significant turn in one of the most contentious public health debates in decades. In green lighting a device and tobacco-flavored cartridges marketed by R.J Reynolds under the brand name Vuse, the agency signaled that it believed that the help certain vaping devices offer smokers to quit traditional cigarettes is more significant than the risks of ensnaring a new generation. This throws young people under the bus, said Erika Sward, national assistant vice president for advocacy at the American Lung Association. She said the concern was both with the broader logic endorsing these products and with Vuse. Text B He is the unseen spirit in the images meanderina in the subjects on the sets. His invisibility allows the demeanor of the subjects to be fully exposed. The subjects were beautifully portrayed by his unique shades of color. The artist make himself an omnipresent observer, a disappeared audience. His narratives, therefore, become unique. As I went deeper in the layer of his work, I understand the sensitivity with which he invited audience to utilize t