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PD-1/PD-L1
PD-1/Programmed death-ligand 1
Programmed death-1 (PD-1) is a cell surface receptor that functions as a T cell checkpoint and plays a central role in regulating T
cell exhaustion. PD-1 is activated by the engagement of its ligands PDL-1 or PDL-2. PD-1 receptor delivers inhibitory checkpoint
signals to activated T cells upon binding to its ligands PD-L1 and PD-L2 expressed on antigen-presenting cells and cancer cells,
resulting in suppression of T-cell effector function and tumor immune evasion. Inhibiting the programmed cell death-1
(PD-1)/programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) pathway is an attractive strategy for tumor immunotherapy.
PD-1 is expressed on activated T cells, B cells, monocytes, dendritic cells (DCs), regulatory T cells (Tregs), and natural killer T cells
(NKT). It is a member of a family of immunoglobulin domain (Ig) co-receptors that modify the outcome of activation of the T cell
receptor by an antigen-presenting cell (APC) or infected target cell. PD-L1 is widely and constitutively expressed on both
hematopoietic and nonhematopoietic cells; e.g., naive T and B cells, vascular endothelial cells, and pancreatic islet cells, whereas
PD-L2 is exclusively and inducibly expressed on professional APCs.
www.MedChemE 1
PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibitors, Antagonists Activators
ARB-272572 Atezolizumab
Cat. No.: HY-142221 (MPDL3280A) Cat. No.: HY-P9904
ARB-272572 is a potent small-molecule PD-L1 Atezolizumab (MPDL3280A) is a selective humanized
inhibitor with an IC50 value of 400pM.
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