中考英语复习句子成分与句子结构课件.pptxVIP

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; 宾语 宾语可以用下面这些东西表示： 1.She lived a happy life.( ) 2.I love you.( ) 3.We need two.( ) 4.Do you mind my opening the door?( ) 5.He began to learn English a year ago.( ) 6.He did not know what to say.( ) 7.Did you write down what she said? ( ) 8. She felt it her duty to take good care of them. ( );;;;间接宾语如果放在直接宾语之后，在表示“人”的间接宾语之前会出现介词“to”或“for”。 间接宾语前加“to”的有： give, show, send, bring, read, pass, lend, leave, hand, tell, return, write, throw, promise（答应）, refuse（拒绝）等 间接宾语加“for”的有： make, buy, do, get, play, order（命令）, sing, pay等;(1) I give him a book. 改成： (2) He passes me the book. 改成： (3) He writes me a letter. 改成： (4) He will buy me some books. 改成： (5) She is making me a cake. 改成： ;;;; Be动词（am，is，are, was, were） 表保持（keep, stay, remain） 表改变（get， become， turn） 感官动词 feel，sound（听起来） seem/look（看起来） taste（尝起来） smell（闻起来） e.g. It sounds interesting. We should all remain careful. ;;;;;;修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句, 说明时间、地点、方式、因果、条件、让步、方向、程度、目的等。; 状语 状语可以用下面这些东西表示： He is often late for class.( ) We saw that picture at the cinema.( ) He sat there smoking.( ) They returned tired and hungry. （ ） They did everything they could to save the boy’s life. （ ） Although he is young, he knows a lot. ( ) The box is so heavy that I can’t lift it. ( );;;They elected me captain of the team. We try to make our country strong. We found everything in good ord