定语从句与名词性从句的区别ppt课件.pptx

定语从句与名词性从句的区别.精品文档整理@欢迎下载！优秀分类# who, whom, which, whose, that定语从句+n.定语从句主、宾人/物,主/宾人,主人,宾物,主/宾关系副词： where, when, whyn.+从句状成分指代同位语从句宾语从句名词性从句Vt.+从句表语从句主语从句that, whether / if从属连词：连接代词：连接副词：不充当任何成分是否无成分,无意思+n.+n.主、宾who, whom, whose, which, what, whatever/ whoever/ whichever……的人……的哪一个……的东西/事情无论什么无论谁无论哪一个where, when, why, how状……的地方 在哪里……的时间 什么时候……的原因 为什么……的方式 怎么样成分意思精品文档整理@欢迎下载！优秀分类# 关系代词：注意：1. that引导宾语从句时可以省略，但引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时不能省略。2. 主语是reason时，表语从句要用that引导而不是because eg. The reason is ______ his mother is ill in bed. 常考结构：The reason why ……is that ……Eg. The reason______Tom has to go is ______ his mother is ill in bed.3. 只有宾语从句才能用whether和if，其余都只能用whether4. 同位语从句的特点： 1)被解释的名词为________名词。 2) 从句对该名词起着______或______的作用 3) 若在该名词和从句之间加_____后可变成完整句子。thatwhythat抽象解释说明is精品文档整理@欢迎下载！优秀分类#Ex1.定语从句1. I’ve just met a lady ______ I saw last night.2. Do you know the reason ____ he didn’t go to school?3. Is this the man ______ sells eggs?4. This is the most interesting book ______ I have ever read.5. Is this the farm ______ they work?6. I’d like a room _______ window looks out over the sea.7. We enjoyed the three months _____ we spent in HongKong.8.This is the ring on ________ she spent 1000 dollars.9. He is a good teacher, ______makes me respect him.whomwhywhothatwherewhosewhichwhichwhich精品文档整理@欢迎下载！优秀分类#Ex2 名词性从句1.The result is ______ we won the game. 2.This is _____ we want to know. 3.______he did surprised us . 4. I asked her __________ she had a bike. 5. I don’t know _________ he is well or not. 6. Can you tell me ______ the nearest post office is? 7. I wonder _____ she refused my invitation.8. No one knew ________dictionary that was.9. ________ is here gets a prize.10.The fact ______ he is a model teacher is well-known.11. it is generally considered unwise to give a child __________ he or she wants.12. I don’t doubt ________I can defeat him in the contest.thatwhatWhatwhetherwhetherwherewhywhoseWhoeverthatwhateverthat精品文档整理@欢迎下载！优秀分类#定语从句和名词性从句引导词that, which, whose的区别：引导词 定语从句名