精锐初中英语新初一讲义3.doc

精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义 学员编号： 年 级：初一 课 时 数：3 学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师： 授课 类型 T 六年级重难点复习 T 七上单元知识预习 C 阅读 授课日期时段 教学内容 一、词汇Words 1.celebrate v.—celebration n. celebrate my twelfth birthday to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival 2.something pron.—否定句中anything—否定 nothing I would like to know something about the Festival.= I would not like to know anything about the Festival. I would like to know nothing about the Festival. 3.die n—dead adj.—death n. die—died—died have/has/been dead for 4.take-took-taken take one’s advice=listen to sb. give-gave-given give one’s advice 5. advice n.（不可数名词）-advise v. A piece of advice two pieces of advice 6.salt n.-salty adj. need a little salt a salty rice dumpling 7.with prep.-without without having breakfast=without breakfast salty rice dumplings with meat a house with a big garden sweet rice dumplings without beans 8.late a.晚的 –later adv. 之后 two days later 9.danger n. – dangerous adj. in danger 处于危险中 10.lose- lost- lost lose a battle 输了场仗 lose one’s life=die 丢了性命 11.send- sent- sent send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb. 二、重要语法点Grammar 1. Would you like… 用于询问对方的意见，相当于Do you want…？ 肯定回答用“Yes, please”；否定回答用“No, thanks”。 e. g. -Would you like some more ice-cream? 你想再来点冰淇淋吗？ -Yes, please./No, thanks.好啊。/不要了，谢谢。 【指点迷津】want, would like的区别 want vt.“想；想要”，相当于would like。当主语是第一人称时，用would like要多于want，因would like语气较委婉。want和would like用法一样，其后可接名词作宾语，也可接不定式作宾语，也可接sb。再加不定式作复合宾语。 2. Id rather have a piece of pizza. I’d rather“情愿，宁愿”，是would rather的缩写形式，多用于口语的表达，后接动词原形。 e. g.-Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?你今天下午愿意和我一起去购物吗？ 【友情提示】would rather还常常和than连用。Would rather do than do e. g. She’d rather play tennis than swim. 她宁愿打网球也不愿游泳。 一、同步知识梳理 一、词汇Words 1. foreigner n. 外国人 【词性转换】 foreign [f?