2021年考研英语(一)真题及答案2021英语真题答案.docx

第 第 PAGE #页共32页 2021年考研英语(_)真题及答案2021英语真题答案 2021年考研英语(一)真题 Section I Use of English Directions： Read the following text.Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET (10 points)Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewedlaughter as a bodily exercise precious to health. But _some claims to the contrary, laughing probably has little influence on physical filness Laughter does —short-term changes in the function of the heart and its blood vessels, heart rate and oxygen consumption But because hard laughter is difficult to , a good laugh is unlikely to have benefits the way, say, walking or jogging does. , instead of straining muscles to build them, as exercise does, laughter apparently acplishes the , studies dating back to the 1930 s indicate that laughter, muscles, Such bodily reaction might conceivably help the effects of psychological stress. Anyway,the act of laughing probably does produce other types of _feedback,that improve an individual * s emotional state. one classical theory of emotion,our feelings are partially rooted physical reactions. It was argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry they are sad but they bee sad when te tears begin to flow. Although sadness also tears,evidence suggests that emotions can flow muscular responses. In an sadness also 1988,social psychologist Fritz. [A]among [B]except [C]despite [D]like [A]reflect [B]demand [C]indicate [D]produce 3. [A]stabilizing [B]boosting [C]impairing [D]determini ng 4. [A]transmit [B]sustain [C]evaluate [D]observe 5. [A]measurable [B]manageable [C]affordable [D]renewable 6. [A]In turn [B]In fact [C]In addition [D]In brief 7. [A]opposite [B]impossible [C]average [D]expected 8. [A]hardens [B]weakens [C]tightens [D]relaxes 9. [A]aggravate [B]generate [C]moderate [D]enhance [A]physical [B]mental [C]subconscious [D]internal [A]Except for [B]According to [C]Due to [D]As for [A]with [B]on [C]in [D]at [A]unless