2023届高考英语新时政热点阅读 10 人工智能（含解析）.docx

2023年高考英语新热点时文阅读-人工智能 题型 主要内容 1 阅读理解 介绍的是有史以来第一个获得国家公民身份的机器人索菲亚。 2 阅读理解 介绍了物联网时代下，智能衣柜能够帮助清理我们衣柜里很久没穿的衣服，从而实 现再循环。 3 阅读理解 介绍了研宄人员正在研发一款机器人，它通过接受四肢瘫痪的患者的大脑信号而动 作，帮助那些患者完成一些任务，过程中遭遇了技术困难。 4 阅读理解 介绍了公司正在使用人工智能填补空缺职位，但人工智能可能会阻碍求职者申请职 位。 5 阅读理解 介绍了机器人和机器人技术的未来以及对人类的影响。 01 （2022?江西.贵溪市实验中学高三开学考试）You might have seen the news about the first robot ever to get a citizenship of a country. Her name is Sophia. She has become a citizen of Saudi Arabia. Sophia is the latest robot from Hanson Robotics, a HongKong-based company, and she was designed to interact （互动）with people, go into the world, learn and be a smart and compassionate （富有同倩ll?的）robot. The creator and founder of Hanson Robotics, Dr David Hanson, wanted to incorporate three human features to his robots, with the three, being creativity, empathy （同理心、）and compassion. This is, of course, the addition to their most important role-solving difficult problems and working with people to create a better world. As for Sophia, she is by far the most advanced （高级的）robot that came out of the company. Her human features are what make her so easy to fall in love with. As for the looks, they included an Audrey Hepburn’s beauty. Besides being very popular in the media, Sophia got a chance to meet and be interviewed by important people in different industries. Sophia is developed to have a sense of humour. She can express feelings, can make over 50 facial expressions and wants to protect humans. Thanks to cameras and an advanced Al software, Sophia can keep an eye contact and is able to recognize people. Sophia gave a speech while being honored as a citizen of Saudi Arabia. She showed thankfulness, saying, “I am very honored and proud. It is historical to be the first robot in the world to be recognized with a citizenship/ What can we know about Sophia according to the passage? She is a kind of human-like robot. She got a citizenship of China. She became a designer of the latest robot. She created the company Hanson Robotics. What do