初中高中英语直接引语变间接引语公开课.ppt

Practice : １. John said, “I like reading adventure stories. ” John said that he _____ reading adventure stories. ２. She said to me, “I broke your CD player. ” She told me that she ____________ my CD player. ３. He said, “I’ll come here this morning.” He said he_______ go there that morning ４. He says, “I have finished my homework.” He says that he ___________ his homework. liked had broken would had finished 第十四页，共四十一页，2022年，8月28日 3.1.） 陈述句 陈述句的直接引语变间接引语时，用连词that引导 （that 在口语中常可省略）。从句中的人称、时态、 指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等要做相应的变化。 He said ,“I left my book in your room” He said that he had left his book in my room. 第十五页，共四十一页，2022年，8月28日 陈述句解题步骤: “I don’t like computers,” Sarah said to her friends. Sarah said to her friends that I don’t like ( I don’t like computers.) didn’t she Sarah said to her friends that she didn’t like computers. 第十六页，共四十一页，2022年，8月28日 Exercise: 1. He said , “I m afraid I can’t finish the work.” 2.He said , “I haven’t heard from him since May.” 3.Tom said “I will see you next week.” He said that he was afraid he couldn’t finish the work. He said that he hadn’t heard from him since May. Tom said that he would see me the next week 第十七页，共四十一页，2022年，8月28日 3.2.一般疑问句 He asked me,“Is your father a doctor?” He asked me if /whether my father was a doctor. Summary: 一般疑问句变成asked (sb.) if / wether+陈述句 第十八页，共四十一页，2022年，8月28日 一般疑问句解题步骤: Is it easy to improve the condition of the soil? ( They asked him ) They asked him if It is easy to improve the condition of the soil. (it is easy to improve the condition of the soil.) asked is was They asked him if it was easy to improve the condition of the soil. 第十九页，共四十一页，2022年，8月28日  Have a try 1.He asked me, Do you like playing football?→ He asked me if/whether I liked playing football. 2.“ Ann, have you seen my blue notebook?” Peter asked. Peter asked Ann if she had seen his blue notebook. 3. They said to us, “Are you afraid to leave this house ?” They asked us ____ afra