专题16 阅读理解 考点3 说明文中考英语真题分项汇编 （解析版）.docx

PAGE PAGE 3 专题16 阅读理解 考点3 说明文 （一）（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题） Do you know how to cook, clean or grow plants? If not, you will soon. These will be part of labor（劳动） education starting this autumn. A new standard for labor education recently came out. Students in primary and middle school will have at least one labor education class a week. They will try and experience different kinds of labor and learn different life skills and even job skills. The standard includes different tasks for each grade. For example, students in Grade 5 and Grade 6 will learn to cook two or three common dishes, like fried eggs or egg soup with tomatoes. Labor education can enrich Chinese students’ life. Chinese school education didn’t pay enough attention to this in the past. According to a 2019 report, Chinese kids only do 12 minutes of practical activity each day. The new standard also calls on families to take part in students’ labor education. They will make housework lists to help students be more independent. Besides housework skills, students will have a chance to try new technologies like 3D printing. They will also learn to make traditional handicrafts （手工艺品）. 1．According to the passage, when will labor education start? A．This autumn. B．Next year. C．Two years later. 2．Xiao Hua will be in Grade 6 next term, she will ________. A．learn only one life skill B．learn to cook two or three common dishes C．have at least two labor education classes a week 3．Labor education in China can ________. A．enrich students’ life B．make parents do more housework C．make students have less school work 4．How will families help students be more independent? A．By making housework lists. B．By doing homework for the students. C．By asking students to do everything at home. 5．In labor education class, what will students NOT learn to do? A．Try 3D printing. B．Make traditional handicrafts. C．Sell things online. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 【解析】 【导语】 本文主要介绍了今年秋天开始，劳动教育将成为中国教育的一部分，并列举了中小学生需要掌握的技能。 1． 细节理解题。根据“These will be p