[人教新目标]九年级英语全册 Units 2-3宾语从句课件.pptxVIP

e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f89E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247宾语从句语序陈述句句序主＋谓主现从任何宾语从句时态主过从过特殊时态that引导的关联词whether/if引导的特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句的简化宾语从句的概念宾语从句即句子作宾语，而不再是一个词或短语作宾语?I know he likes playing football.that宾语从句：主句+连接词+宾语从句I know him.He likes playing football.思考：哪些句子可以作宾语陈述句I know him.He likes playing football.I know (that) he likes playing football.宾从连接词1.thatShe says something.She won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday.She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday.当宾语从句是陈述句（包括肯定句和否定句），连接词是that因that在从句中不做任何成分，也没有具体意思，常省略宾从连接词 2.if/whether是否一般疑问句 I ask something.Does he want to go shopping?---Yes, he does. (he wants to go shopping). ---No, he doesn’t.(he doesn’t want to go shopping)I ask ___________ he wants to go shopping.if/whether1. I know (that) he likes playing football.Does he want to go shopping?2. I ask if/whether he wants to go shopping.宾语从句必须是陈述语序（主+谓）特殊语序：疑问词做主语，语序不变Do you know what happened?Do you know what’s wrong with her?常用：What’s wrong. What’s up. What’s the matter. What’s going on. What happenedDoes she work in this factory? 我想知道[她是不是在这个工厂工作]。 _____________________________Can we wear hats in school? 我问[我们能不能在学校戴帽子]。 _________________________ I wondershe works in this factory.if/whetherif/whetherI askwe can wear hats in school.注意点：只能用whether，不用用ifLet me know whether you can come or not.Whether it is true or not, I can’t tell.I don’t know whether to accept or refuse.I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.whether ····· or notwhether 放句首whether 引导带to不定式whether 可放在介词之后，作介词的宾语句子做宾语：陈述句/一般疑问句（陈述句句序）特殊疑问句----What are you doing?-----I’m doing what.宾语I want to know what you are doing.宾语主语谓语我想知道你正在做什么。特殊疑问代词词做连接词，做从句宾语3.特殊疑问词引导(1)特殊疑问代词：what,who,whom,whose,which 功能：在从句中充当主语或者宾语----What happened just now?-----A car a