Unit9定语从句讲解课件人教版英语九年级全册.pptxVIP

定语从句讲解;例如：?I?like?music?that?I?can?dance?to.喜欢能够随之跳舞的音乐 修饰的词music，先行词music 是music的句子是that?I?can?dance?to 定语从句：?that?I?can?dance?to 连接先行词和定语从句的单词是that 关系词that 小练习：出下列句子的定语从句和先行词以及关系词 ????1.Mary?is?a?girl?that?we?all?love. ????2.the?story?which?he?told was?very?interesting.;二、定语从句的关系词;二、定语从句的关系词;注意：也就是一般情况下，关系词that和which可以互换，是有如下特殊情况只能用that，不能用which的情况;（3）?先行词被the?only?the?very?the?same?the?last修饰时，关系词只能用that，不能用which 例如：We?have?the?same?interests?that （4）当先行词是是something，all，much，any?，everything等不定代词时，关系词只能that，不能用which 例如：I?have?something?that?is?very?interesting?to?tell?you.我有一些很有趣的事情告诉你 (5）当主句是以who?,?which?引起的特殊疑问句时，关系代词通常只用that.? 例如： Who?is?the?man?that?you?spoke?to?just?now??刚才和你说话的那个人是谁？;只能用which，不能用that的情况 （1）当关系词前有介词时，只能用which，介词+which＝对应的关系副词 This?is?the?house?in?which?we?live.这就是我们所居住的那个房子 （2）关系此前有逗号的时候，只能用which，到非限制性定语从句。 We?have?a?book，which?is?very?precious.我们有一本很珍贵的书;二、定语从句的关系词;二、定语从句的关系词;三、做定语从句题的方法;It?was?the?factory（）we?lived?in?last year. 先行词factory，关系词在句子中做介词in的宾语，填which. 判断句子成分的关键是看动词是否是及物动词，如果是不及物动词，则看其后有无介词。;五、练习题;二、判断关系词在定语从句中的成分 ????1.He?likes?clothes?that?are?unusual. 答案：that做主语 ????2.I?dont?know?the?man?who?you?are?talking?with 答案：who做宾语 ????3.Mary?is?a?lovely?girl?whose?voice?is?beautiful. 答案：whose作定语 ????4.Everything?that?you?learn?become?a?part?of?you. 答案：that做宾语;三、改写定语从句 ????1.I?like?music.?The?music?makes?me?happy. I?like?music that?makes?me?happy. ????2.April?Fools?Day?is?a?celebration. ????April?Fools?Day?takes?place?in?different. April?Fools?Day?is?a?celebration which takes?place?in?different. ????3.The?comedy?has?plenty?of?dialog. The?dialog?is?very?humorous. The?comedy?has?plenty?of?dialog which is?very?humorous.