大学英语四级匹配题技巧总结.pptx

四级考试阅读技巧 —句子与段落匹配题;;;　篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。 三个及三个以上的句子对应一个段落的情况没有出现过。; 长篇阅读的文章基本都是专业题材的文章，可能会觉得很陌生，不要求完全理解只要求能够通过略读或查读的方式找到题干的信息并根据原文内容相比做出正确选择。只是有题干和答案简单的同义词替换 。; 选材来源; 体裁方面 题材方面;题型归纳; 匹配题阅读步骤:Step1（0.5-1min）; Example;第二步：分析题目+查读（scanning） 1）分析题目 找出题目中的关键词和定位词。 关键词是指题目简化后的中心词，最能表示出句子的含义。 定位词是题目中的专有信息或特殊信息(数字、时间、地点、人物、特殊字体和特殊符号等），它能帮助定位到具体的段落。; 1.人名定位 　　2.地点定位 　　3.数字定位 　　4.事件定位 　　5.现象定位 　　6.动作引语定位 　　7.对象定位 　　8.专有名词定位 　　9.修饰语定位 　　10.主题定位; 标红为关键词，下划线为定位词 1. According to Borzekowski, children having chances to use a family computer are likely to acquire better results on the different tests. 2. The reports issued in the Archives of Pediatrics Adolescents Medicine find that watching too much TV leads to poor performance in school. ; 3. Watching more than three hours of TV before age 3 has bad effect on kids. 4. According to the second report, the chance for one to acquire a college degree depends on the amount of his TV watching during his children. ………..;阅读步骤:Step2(12mins);阅读步骤:Step2(12mins);阅读步骤:Step2(12mins);阅读步骤:Step2(12mins); Follow me; Essay-Grading Software Offers Professors a Break ;? [C] The news service will bring the educational consortium（联盟）into a growing conflict over the role of automation in education. Although automated grading systems for multiple-choice and true-false tests are now widespread, the use of artificial intelligence technology to grade essay answers has not yet received widespread acceptance by educators and has many critics. [D] Anant Agarwal, an electrical engineer who is the president of EdX, predicted that Instant-grading software would be a useful teaching tool，enabling students to take tests and write as essays over and over and improve the quality of their answers, he said that the technology would offer distinct advantages over the traditional classroom