人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 SectionA (Grammar Focus-4c)课件.pptxVIP

Section A Grammar Focus-4c 自愿做某事帮助做某事决定做某事需要做某事计划做某事想要做某事学习做某事叫某人做某事volunteer to do sth.help to do sth.decide to do sth.need to do sth.plan to do sth.want to do sth.learn to do sth.ask sb. to do sth.Revisionput uphand outcall upcheer upcome up withgive output off张贴派发打电话使...高兴想出，提出分发推迟 RevisionMario and Mary _____ ______ several hours each week __ ____ others. Mario wants __ ___ an animal doctor. He _____________ at an animal hospital. He wants __ _____ more about ____ __ care for animals. Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself ____ ____ ____ of four. Last year, she decided __ ___ ___ for a volunteer after-school _______ program. Mary still works there once a week ____ _____ kids _____ __ read. Volunteering here is a dream come true for her. She can do what she _____ ___ ___and helps others at the same time. give up to helpto bevolunteersto learnhow toat the ageto try outreadingto helplearn toloves to doMario and Mary’s stories as volunteers . 3a Grammar 1 couldIf we are volunteers, we could …could 语气比can更委婉，可用来表示建议，意为“可以”____ ____ the parks_____ ______ the signs______ _____ the notices_____ ______ old people_____ ______ people_____ ______ foodclean upput uphand outcheer upcall upgive out Grammar 2 Phrasal verbs(短语动词)clean up put up hand out cheer up call up give out 一、含义动词短语是指英语中有些______和其他词类一起连用,构成一个固定____, 可看成一个整体, 相当于一个单独的______, 这种组合被称为动词短语。二、种类动词短语动词观察以上短语的结构为：_________+___________此类结构短语还有，起床_________醒来_____________ 修理__________调大_____________ 放弃__________调小_____________砍倒__________打开_____________穿上___________推迟_____________关上__________切掉_____________ … …get upwake upfix upturn upgive upturn downcut downturn onput onput offturn offcut off动词副词 Phrasal verbs (动词短语) 动词+副词①此类动词短语可用作(及物 不及物)动词，如： I get up very early every morning. ②此类动词短语还可用作(及物 不及物)动词，如： The boy could give out food at the food bank.√√You could cheer up the kids.You could cheer the kids up.You could cheer them up.观察以上句型可发现：当此类动词短语用作及