高中英语if虚拟语气.ppt

——If 虚拟条件句 Guess my fathers mind My father,a retired soldier,is seventy years old now. When he was young,his family was so poor that he and his brothers often starved due to lack of food.In order to support the family ,he had to work hard day and night and couldnt afford to go to school.Later ,he joined the army at the age of 19 ,which offered him a chance to receive education. After he retired from the army,he became an electrician with the help of a kind man. Thanks to his effort ,he offered my sister and I a good life and enabled us to enjoy good education.Now everything goes well and it is time for him to enjoy himself.Unluckily, he is in bad health because he suffered from a serious disease called rheumatoid disease(类风湿病),which makes him have difficulty walking around.So he often sits by the window,looking back on the past and thinking about his life.he often says to himself,”if...” sometimes he likes reading poems. You were a teardrop in my eye,for fear of losing you, I would never cry. And if the golden sun should cease to shine its light, just one smile from you would make my whole world bright. ————George Gordon Byron 如果你是我眼里的一滴泪，为了不失去你，我将永不哭泣；如果金色的阳光停止了它耀眼的光芒，你的一个微笑将足以照亮我的整个世界。 were would cry should cease would make 1.If there were no subjective mood,English could be much easier. 2.If my lawyer had been here last Saturday,he would have prevented me from going. 3.If I saw /should see/were to see him tomorrow, I might be very happy. （现在） （将来） （过去） 时 间 if条件从句 主 句 与现在事实相反 与过去事实相反 与将来事实相反 did(were) would/could/should/might+do had done would/could/should/might+have done did were to do should do would/could/should/might+do if 虚拟条件句主从句谓语形式 If it had rained last night,the ground would be wet now. If you had studied hard last year,you would be a college student now. You would be much better now if you had taken my advice. 混合/交叉虚拟条件句 Exercises Make some sentences accord