Unit 1 Food for Thought 词汇高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册.pptxVIP

Food for thought外研版必修二 Unit 11. dare modal v. 作情态动词主要用于否定句(dare not)和疑问句(Dare I / you/ he…?)，后面跟动词原形。I dare not go winter swimming alone. How dare you say that? No one dared speak of it. ? vi. 敢；胆敢：dare to do sth:Let your imagination run wild, and dare to dream. 放飞你的想象，敢于梦想。? vt. 激将；激：dare sb to do sth:They dared Tom to steal a bottle of his father’s whiskey. ■ n. [C] 激将；挑战He climbed onto the roof for a dare . 他受到激将爬上了房顶。? daring adj. 勇敢的；敢于冒险的 2.marriage n. 结婚；婚姻；结合 Their marriage lasted 31 years. 他们的婚姻持续了31年。the perfect marriage of rice and milk 迷糊和牛奶的完美融合→ v. （和某人）结婚；嫁；娶；为...主持婚礼marry sb 嫁（娶）某人She married a German. 她嫁给了一个德国人。get married to sbMy sister got married to a Welshman. 我妹妹嫁给了一位威尔士人。 marry 3.sort n. [C] 种类；类型 (type / kind)：I’ll never do this sort of thing. Real friendship should be able to stand all sorts of tests. ■ vt. 把……分类 / 整理：He sorted the apples into big ones and small ones.sort out (from) (从……中) 挑选出；整理；处理：We should sort out enemies from friends. 我们应该把敌人和朋友分开。 4.typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的；一贯的；平常的be typical of 是的特点；有代表性的；特有的；典型的This sort of hot and spicy food is very typical of the food in the south of the country.这种辣味食物在这个国家的南方非常具有代表性。 it is typical of sb to do sth 做某事是某人的特点It is typical of John to think about helping others in this way. ? typically adv. 典型地；通常；一般；不出所料地 5.suffer ? vi vt 患 (病)；(因疾病) 受苦 to experience physical or mental pain：suffer (from) a heart attack 患心脏病? vi vt 遭受 (困难等) to experience and be badly affected by sth：suffer (from) defeat / loss 遭受失败/损失As a young man he suffered a lot from poverty. 年轻的时候他因贫穷受了很多苦? vi 变差；变糟 to become worse：His school work is suffering because of family problems. 由于家庭问题，他的学业日渐退步。→ n. 疼痛；痛苦； suffering 6.horrible adj. 糟糕的；令人震惊的；恐怖的（同义词 terrible） 7.gather ? vi vt (使) 聚集；(使) 聚拢：We’ll gather at the Students’ Club at 8 p.m. this Friday. ? vt 搜集；采集 (collect)；[正式用语] 收 (庄稼等)：Bees gather honey.The harvest festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. ? vt 增加；vi 渐增；积聚：He gathered all h