新高考英语二轮复习课件 专题三 完形填空 (96张PPT).pptVIP

专题三 完形填空CONTENTS01微专题0102微专题02目录 专题三 完形填空返回目录微专题01　深剖三年真题　把握命题动向分析1 领悟命题思路 洞悉命题动向2019~2021年体裁、主题、命题角度分析◎高考数据卷别体裁主题命题角度动词(短语)名词形容词副词介词2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷记叙文个人经历9411/2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷记叙文人物故事5721/2021全国乙卷记叙文个人经历10712/2020全国Ⅰ卷夹叙夹议文个人经历683212019全国Ⅰ卷记叙文个人经历8741/2021全国甲卷记叙文个人经历10541/2020全国Ⅲ卷夹叙夹议文个人经历83612 专题三 完形填空返回目录1.短文以记叙文为主,情节往往不按时间顺序平铺直叙,有插叙或倒叙,有时还夹有描述或评论。2.以考查实词为主。以动词的考查为主,其后是名词、形容词和副词,虚词偶有考查。3.联系上下文的设空约占80%,结合语篇的设空约占20%,充分体现了“注重基础,难易比例适当,有利于选拔人才”的高考命题思路。◎命题规律 专题三 完形填空返回目录1.预计2022年高考依然以记叙文为主,但也不能忽视说明文、议论文,选材上以贴近学生生活的话题为主,包括社会热点、学校生活、人物故事等,以传递正能量、普及社会常识为宗旨。2.选项布局以考查实词为主,其中动词、名词居多,其次是形容词、副词,对介词等虚词的考查相对较少。3.从三个层面考查对语境的理解能力:对文章整体(文章中心主线和整体结构)的把握和理解;对上下文或句子之间关系的把握和理解;对句子结构和意义的把握和理解。◎命题趋势 专题三 完形填空返回目录分析2 熟悉三步流程 稳妥答题步骤 完形填空选用一篇220词左右的短文。短文被挖去15个空格,势必会造成文意残缺,但完形填空挖空的精妙之处就在于“藕虽断,丝还连”。这千丝万缕的“丝”能保证文意的疏通连贯,高考命题正是利用这一点来进行科学布“空”。考生在做题时,一定要通读全篇,先把握文章大意,再根据文意和基本语言知识逐一完形。切忌“只见树木,不见森林”的碎片化、片断化答题方式。 专题三 完形填空返回目录 专题三 完形填空返回目录 　[2020·全国Ⅱ卷改编]It was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be 　1　 to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, 　2　 working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction ( 拍 卖 )”　3　 by the Italian police where things 　4　 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look 　5　 above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder 　6　 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.◎真题回放 专题三 完形填空返回目录 When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he 　7　 the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had moved from Turin. His son, age 15, who had 　8　 an art appreciation class, thought that there was something 　9　 about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed (签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he 　10　 it, he only found “Bonnard”, a French painter he had never heard of. He bought a book and was 　11　 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on th