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名词性从句; 名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句主
语、表语、宾语和同位语。所以,名词性从
句可分为主语从句、表语从句 、宾语从句
和同位语从句。;1.When we will start is not clear.
2. She won’t believe that her son has
become a thief.
3. My idea is that we should do it
right now.
4. I had no idea that you were her
friend.;主语从句普通有三种结构:;宾语从句结构;表语从句
表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if引导。
其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。
1. be, look, remain, 等系动词后均可跟表语从句:
My suggestion is that we should go shopping.
2. as if 也可引导表语从句。
It looks as if it’s going to rain.
; 同位语从句在句中作同位语,它普通要放在主
句中一些名词后面,说明这些名词含义。可跟
同位语从句名词主要有:fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。
如:
Beijing ,the capital of China, is my hometown.
We heard the news that our team had won.
We were happy to hear the news that was announced
by our boss.; II. 名词性从句引导词:;考点一:区分that , what与which
考点二:区分whether 与if
考点三:区分 what, whatever, 与
no matter what ...
考点四:it 作形式主语或形式宾语
考点五:名词性从句语序; 考点1:连接词: that 与 what 区分; what引导名词性从句时,在从句中作主语,宾语或
表语。;It is widely accepted ____ the earth goes around
the sun.
2. The problem is _____ we can’t finish the work in
time.
3. We express the hope ________ they will come to
visit China again.
4. We all hope ________ the Olympic Games
will be the best ever, and ______ the athletes and
visitors will enjoy China and Beijing. ;1. _______ he said so made us angry .
_______ he said at the meeting made us angry.
2. A computer can only do_________ you have
instructed it to do. (01全国)
3. 中国不再是过去样子了。
4. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a
wasteland ten years ago. (04天津)
A. what B. which C. that D. where;B : what (什么) / which ( 表选择, 哪一个) ;考点2. 区分if 与whether ;5. It depends on _______ we will
have enough money.
6. _______ they can do it matters
little to us.
7. _____ you are not free tomorrow,
I’ll go without you.;请你归纳
;四、whether是否。主语从句;表语从句;同位语从句;
介词后宾语从句;不定式且常与or not 连用。; ___________________等引导名词性从句不含有疑问意
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