九年级英语定从复习课教案-.doc

定语从句复习课教案 倪莉萍 教学目标： 1.学生能掌握关系代词和关系副词的正确使用。??????????? 。 教学重难点： 定语从句中引导词〔who,?whom,?whose，that?,?which，when，where,?why〕的正确使用。 教学过程：? 例子导入：? ??The?girl?is?my?sister.? ??The?girl?is?standing?under?the?tree. The?girl?〔who?is?standing?under?the?tree〕?is?my?sister.? 先行词?????????定语从句? 定义： 在复合句中，用来修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词、代词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词之后。 引导词： 关系代词：who,?whom,?whose，that?,?which〔表人、表物，作主语，宾语〕 关系副词：when，where,?why,?〔表时间、地点、原因，作状语〕 先行词表人时可用who，that或whom? 归纳总结： 领先行词是人：①引导词在句中作主语，引导词用who，that ②介词提前在句中作宾语，引导词只能用whom????????????????????????③引导词在从句中作宾语，引导词用who/whom e.g. I like music that I can dance to. music 是先行词，that是关系代词 He is the man who I met yesterday. man是先行词，who是关系代词 RULES 人 (n.) + who/that + 从句 物 (n.) + that/which + 从句 关系代词who; that;的作用： a. 做代词，代替先行词 b. 在从句中担任句子成分：主语或宾语 c. 做连词，把主句和从句连接起来 who / that/which 在定语从句中做主语时， 谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致 练习 〔一〕用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I prefer shoes that______ cool. (be) 2. I like a pizza that______ really delicious. (be) 3. I love singers who ______ beautiful. (be) 4. I have a friend who _______ sports. (play) 〔二〕用that/who填空 1. The girl __________ you saw just now is my sister. 2. Do you remember the words _________ we learned last year. 3. This is the watch __________ my mother gave me for my birthday. 4. I like the present ________ you’ve sent to me. 5. The nurse ____ we talked about can speak English well. 6. This is the man _______ I met yesterday. 7. No one likes books _____ are boring. 8. We prefer singers ________ write their own lyrics.