改善城市空间分布.pdf

THE 14TH FIVE-YEAR PLAN AND LONG-RANGE OBJECTIVES THROUGH 2035 Chapter Improving Urban Spatial Distribution 28 We will promote the expansion of city clusters and metropolitan areas and guide the development orientation and construction of cities according to their size. This will allow for the creation of an urban spatial distribution that is characterized by a well-ordered layout with urban areas providing a full range of functions and collaborating with each other. Section 1 Promoting the Integrated Development of City Clusters With a focus on the development of city clusters, we will establish an urbanization framework that combines two horizontal axes—the east-to- west land bridges and the Yangtze River—and three vertical axes—China’s coastline, the Beijing-Harbin and Beijing-Guangzhou railways, and the Baotou-Kunming Railway. We will optimize the city clusters in the Beijing- Tianjin-Hebei region, the Yangtze River Delta, the Pearl River Delta, the Chengdu-Chongqing region and along the middle reaches of the Yangtze River; expand the city clusters on the Shandong Peninsula and in the coastal regions of Guangdong, Fujian, and Zhejiang provinces, the Central Plains, the Guanzhong Plains, and the Beibu Bay; and nurture and develop the city clusters in the Harbin-Changchun region, central and southern Liaoning, central Shanxi, central Guizhou, central Yunnan, the Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos- Yulin region, the Lanzhou-Xining region, the areas around the Ningxia section of the Yellow River, and the northern foothills of the Tianshan Mountains. We will improve the mechanisms for ensuring integrated and 126 PART VIII NEW URBANIZATION STRATEGY AND HIGHER QUALITY URBANIZATION coordinated development and for sharing costs and benefits in city clusters based on coordinated infrastructure networks