运动损伤解剖学.pptxVIP

ANATOMY OF SPORTS INJURIESFOR FITNESS AND REHABILITATION运动损伤解剖学康复训练演讲者：xxx时间：20XX.1.1 常见运动损伤Common sports injuries康复训练rehabilitation training解剖学与解剖概述Overview of anatomy and anatomyⅠ目录Contents 康复训练rehabilitation training解剖学与解剖概述Overview of anatomy and anatomy常见运动损伤Common sports injuriesⅡ目录Contents 常见运动损伤Common sports injuries康复训练rehabilitation training解剖学与解剖概述Overview of anatomy and anatomyⅢ目录Contents 解剖学与解剖概述Overview of anatomy and anatomy 解剖学与解剖概述Overview of anatomy and anatomy专业术语Technical term切面及区域Cut plane and area关节运动Joint motion 专业术语Technical termabdominligpector含义：与腹部有关的释义：腹肌，腹部主要肌群含义：约束、捆绑释义：韧带，致密结缔组织含义：胸部释义：胸大肌，胸部肌肉含义：颅骨释义：颅骨，组成头部的骨骼含义：末端、肢体释义：肩峰，肩胛骨的最高点含义：与手臂有关的释义：肱肌，上壁肌肉含义：与颈部有关的释义：颈椎，位于头、胸椎之间cranibrachiacrocerv 切面及区域Cut plane and area矢状面水平面冠状面人体解剖学姿势Anatomical position Sagittal planeHorizontal planeCoronal 关节运动Joint motion肩关节水平外展/内收肩关节环转肩关节屈曲/伸展/外展/内收前臂旋前/旋后肘关节屈曲/伸展Overview of anatomy and anatomyOverview of anatomy and anatomyOverview of anatomy and anatomyOverview of anatomy and anatomyOverview of anatomy and anatomy 常见运动损伤Common sports injuries 常见运动损伤Common sports injuries腕部损伤Wrist injury肩部损伤Shoulder injury椎体损伤Vertebral body injury髋部损伤Hip injury膝部损伤Knee injury踝部损伤Ankle injury Describe描述Cause 原因Treat 治疗Symptom症状Exercise 锻炼常见运动损伤Common sports injuries Describe描述腕部损伤Wrist injury手舟骨是位于手掌拇指侧、桡骨茎突远侧的块花生型骨。它是腕关节八块腕骨之一。手舟骨是腕骨中最容易骨折的，通常由于跌落时手部着地引起。有些运动项目中，运动员跌倒比较常见，比如滑板、骑自行车、自行车越野赛、单板滑雪、滑降滑雪、速滑和马术，参加这些运动的运动员更容易出现手舟骨骨折。手舟骨骨折Fracture of scaphoid of hand Symptom症状腕部损伤Wrist injury骨折部位可能会出现肿胀。The fracture site may be swollen. 1拇指下方区域敏感，且有疼痛感。The lower thumb area is sensitive and painful. 2腕部有疼痛感。Pain in the wrist. 3 Cause 原因腕部损伤Wrist injury跌倒时，手部过度牵伸位。Excessive hand draft position when falling.1直接外伤。Direct trauma. 2 Treat治疗腕部损伤Wrist injury石膏固定9~12周。And the plaster is fixed for 9 to 12 weeks.1如果骨折处不能自行愈合，可能需要配合电刺激治疗。If the fracture does not heal on its own, electrical stimulation may be required.2石膏拆除后，在没有疼痛感的前提下，患者应逐渐增加腕关节的活动范围。After removal of the cast, the patie