考研-2020英语一真题.pdf

2020年研究生入学统一考试 （英语一）试题及答案 Section IUseofEnglish Directions： Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and markA, B, C orD on theANSWER SHEET.(10points) Even if families are less likely to sit down to eat together than was oncethe case,millions of Britonswill nonethe less havepartaken thisweekend of one ofthe nations great traditions:the Sunday roast.__1__ a coldwinters day, few culinary pleasures can __2__it.Yet aswe report now,the foodpolice are determined that this__3__ shouldbe rendered yet another guiltypleasure__4__ todamage ourhealth. The Food StandardsAuthority (FSA) has__5__ apublicwarning about therisks of a compound called acrylamidethat forms in some foods cooked __6__ high temperatures.This means that people should __7__ crisping their roast potatoes, spurn thin-crust pizzas and only __8__ toast their bread.But where is the evidence to support such alarmist advice? __9__ studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no __10__ evidence that it causes cancer inhumans. Scientists say the compound is __11__ to be carcinogenic but have no hard scientific proof. __12__ the precautionary principle, it couldbe arguedthat it is__13__ to follow the FSA advice.__14__,it wasrumored that smoking causedcancer foryearsbeforetheevidencewasfoundtoprovea__15__. Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be __16__ up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables,without the Yorkshirepudding andnowine.Butwouldlifebeworth living?__17__,theFSA saysit isnottellingpeopleto cut outroast foods __18__, but to reduce their lifetime intake. However, their __19__ risks coming across as exhortation and nannying.Constanthealth scaresjust__20__ with noonelistening. 1.AIn BTowards COn DTill 2.Amatch B express C satisfy