中考阅读专项公开课.pptxVIP

中小学教师信息技术应用能力提升工程2.0课例视频 中考专项复习---阅读理解词义猜测、主旨大意题专项There is a forum( 论坛 ) about the Belt and the Road( 一带一路) in our city. Now you are the representative (代表 ) of our school to give a report about tea .How much do you know about tea ? Actually, in China, we have had the Silk Road and the Sea Silk Road since Xi Han Dynasty. They not only sent silk to Europe but also tea, herbs (草药) and spices(香料).Lets watch a video to know more about tea culture. accidentalRead the passage quickly and answer the question:CWhats the meaning of the word“accidental”?______.A. 认真地 B. 小心地C. 意外的 D. 简单地阅读理解主要题型The main question types1. 词义猜测题（To guess the word meanings)2.主旨大意题（To find out the main ideas)4. 逻辑推理题（To infer a conclusion)3.细节理解题（To look for details)猜测词义题Part1 猜测词义题单词类型：1. 不认识的单词2. 一词多义：his late wife （已故的）他的妻子出了车祸猜测词义题解题技巧：1.根据语境猜测单词含义，例如因果关系、并列关系等等。2.根据同义词、近义词猜测单词含义。3.根据定义猜测词义，即根据生词后破折号、冒号、引号、括号中的内容猜测单词含义。4.根据举例猜测词义，恰当的举例能够提供猜测词义的重要线索。5.根据构词法猜测词义，即派生的词义可以根据“前缀变词义，后缀变词性”的规则进行猜测。猜测词义题-实战演练1.A carpenter is a person who is good at making or repairing wooden objects.Q:Whats the meaning of the word”carpentar” ?A.铁匠B.木匠C.泥瓦匠D.裁缝根据定义猜测生词的词义2.Sports improve two valuable traits -namely,selfcontrol and the ability to make quick decisions.A.爱好B.速度C.本质D.品质根据冒号或破折号后面的解释猜测生词的词义3.Though Toms face has been washed quite clean,his neck still remain grubby.A.干净的B.潮湿的C.肮脏的D.干燥的根据对比关系猜测生词的词义猜测词义题-实战演练In spite of(尽管) this,why are fast food restaurants so arrtactive（吸引人的)?The first and foremost is that their service is fast.Their staff（员工）are friendly and very smart in their clean and bright uniforms(制服).Moreover,most fast food restaurants are near places that people always pass by.Its so easy to grab a burger and eat on the way to work.根据语境猜测词义法，根据上文内容判断此处为快捷地买到汉堡。Q:Which word can replace the underlined word “grab”? A.move suddenly B.get quickly C.throw quickly D.carry carefully Pay attention to the first sentence of each paragraph.Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with