和病有关的相关知识.pptx

一.常见病症〔symptoms〕headachetoothachestomachachecoldfeverflu; influenzamigrainepneumoniasore throatcoughswellingheart diseasehigh blood pressureallergybumpcancer头痛牙痛胃痛感冒发烧流感偏头痛肺炎嗓子疼咳嗽肿胀心脏病高血压过敏肿块肿瘤illness / disease〔疾病〕第二页，共十页。二. “生病〞的表达方式1.“主+系+表〞结构befeelgetadj. (ill, sick, dizzy…)+Sb.+例句：他感到恶心。She feels sick.第三页，共十页。二. “生病〞的表达方式栏目名称2.“主+谓+宾〞结构get (have got)havecatch(1).Sb.+n. (具体疾病)+例句：约翰感冒了。John has a cold.第四页，共十页。二. “生病〞的表达方式栏目名称suffer fromfall ill / sick withbe seized withbe attacked with(2). Sb.+n. (具体疾病)+例句：他祖父患有心脏病His grandfather is attacked with heart disease.第五页，共十页。二. “生病〞的表达方式栏目名称* 表示某部位疼痛的表达方式(1). Sb. has a pain in + 部位(2). 部位+hurts (vi.)例句：我胸部疼痛。I have a pain in my chest.我的左腿疼。My left leg hurts.第六页，共十页。三. “诊病〞的交际用语栏目名称See a doctor / go to hospital×See a disease / illness; go to the hospitalDialogue：D= doctor P= patientD: What’s wrong/ the matter with you ?P: I have / get / catch a fever.D: I’ll examine you and take your temperature.P: I’ve taken it. I’ve got a temperature of 38℃.D: How long have you had this temperature?P: I’ve been ill for 2 days.D: Ok. I’ll write you a prescription.第七页，共十页。四. “打针吃药〞的说法栏目名称打针服药give sb. a shottake the medicineI’ll give you a shot and a prescription. Take the medicine 3 times a day, 30 minutes before meals. And drinking more water will be good for your recovery. 第八页，共十页。再见第九页，共十页。内容总结“疾病〞知多少。illness / disease。adj. (ill, sick, dizzy。She feels sick.。2.“主+谓+宾〞结构。(1).Sb.。get (have got)。(2). Sb.。My left leg hurts.。D: What’s wrong/ the matter with you。P: I’ve been ill for 2 days.。give sb. a shot。再见第十页，共十页。