鸡舍智能补光器的设计.docVIP

陕西理工学院毕业设计 鸡舍智能补光器的设计 （陕西理工学院 物理与电信工程学院 电子信息工程专业， 级 班 ，陕西 汉中 723003） 指导教师： 【摘要】在鸡的养殖过程中，鸡舍环境对鸡的生长和产蛋质量影响较大，鸡舍的灯光控制是蛋鸡饲养中的重要一环。本设计以STC89C52单片机为主控设计了时钟控制与光照控制相结合的鸡舍补光电路。其中，实时光照监控模块能够实现不同天气，不同季节鸡舍灯光的实时监测；时钟电路模块设定冬/夏两个不同季节的固定补光时间段，以使鸡舍内的光照强度保持恒定。有效的促进了雏鸡的生长，蛋鸡的产蛋率及质量得以提高。并能根据鸡生长的不同阶段调节补光时间段。并以12864LCD液晶能够实时显示夏季补光时间、冬季补光时间、自动补光时间、休息时间（通过切换模块）。与高端的鸡舍灯光控制器相比，虽然功能较少，但实现了基本的补光功能，满足了实际需要，同时成本较低，基本上能够适合于中小规模的养鸡场。 【关键词】固定补光；实时监控；光照控制；时钟控制  The design of Intelligent lighting device on pheasantry (Class , , School of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering，Electronics and Information Engineering Dept，Shaanxi University of Technology，Han zhong 723003，Shaanxi) Tutor: [Abstract] In the process of chicken breeding, there have an influence on the growth of chicken and egg quality by pheasantry environment, so the light control is an important measure in laying hens breeding. This design using STC89C52 MCU as the main control core and designed a light control circuit on pheasantry combine with time and illumination control .Among them, the real-time monitoring module can realize light real-time monitoring in the different weather or different seasons; Clock circuit module set fixed fill light time between two different seasons of winter/summer, so that make the light intensity constant in the henhouse. Promoting the growth of the chicks effectively, improving the rate of laying hens and quality. And can adjust the light according to the different stages of chickens grow period. And 12864 LCD can display real-time fill light summer time and winter time, automatic light time, and rest time (by switching module). Compared with the high-end light controller, though less functional, but realized the basic function of fill light, meet the actual needs, at the same time, lower cost, basically can be suitable for small and medium-sized chicken farm. [Keywords] light control; clock control; fixed fill